Biliary atresia (BA) is the most frequent hepatic cause of death in early childhood. Early referral and timely Kasai portoenterostomy are essential for the improvement of long-term native liver survival rate of BA patients. Screening with stool color card (SCC) has been implemented in Japan since 1994.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
May 2020
Background Individual inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are rare disorders. Expanded newborn screening for IEMs by tandem mass spectrometry (TMS) is an efficient approach for early diagnosis. Here we provide the newborn screening program for the application of this approach (between July 2014 and March 2019) to the identification of newborns in Beijing at risk of developing a potentially fatal disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
March 2019
Background A provisionary screening programme for 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD) was initiated in Beijing in 2014. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and the associated clinical characteristics of neonatal congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in Beijing and to provide evidence-based guidance for its application in CAH screening. Methods Live birth newborns (n=44,360) were screened for CAH in Beijing from July 2014 to April 2018.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study's aim was to identify the genetic causes in a patient with phenylketonuria and hearing loss, liver disease, developmental and mental retardation, hypotonia, and external ophthalmoplegia.
Methods: Whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing analysis were used to determine the genetic causes of manifestations in a young boy with hearing loss, liver disease, develop-mental and mental retardation, hypotonia, and external ophthalmoplegia.
Results: We found that the child harbored polymerase gamma ( POLG) compound heterozygous mutations, c.
Background: The aim of this pilot study in Beijing, China, was to validate a screening system for early detection of biliary atresia (BA) by using a modified version of the stool color card (SCC).
Methods: From 2013 to 2014, a total of 29 799 live born infants were screened. SCC was distributed in maternal facilities.