Substrate Dependence of CdSe/ZnS Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes: A Comparative Study between Rigid Glass and Flexible Plastic Substrates.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of substrate characteristics on the performance of quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) with the aim of developing high-performance flexible QLEDs. Specifically, we compared QLEDs made with a flexible polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) substrate to those made with a rigid glass substrate, using the same materials and structure except for the substrates. Our findings indicate that the PEN QLED had a 3.