Pediatric pulmonology year in review-Pediatric pulmonary critical care.

Pediatric pulmonary critical care literature has continued to grow in recent years. Our aim in this review is to narrowly focus on publications providing clinically-relevant advances in pediatric pulmonary critical care in 2023.

Prevention of postoperative stroke in pediatric moyamoya patients: a standardized perioperative care protocol.

Objective: Perioperative stroke is a major complication of revascularization surgery in patients with moyamoya. Vomiting is common after neurosurgical procedures and may result in acute changes in intracranial pressure and cerebral blood flow. The authors instituted a standardized perioperative nausea and vomiting protocol for children with moyamoya undergoing indirect bypass surgery at their institution and analyzed its association with perioperative stroke.

Long-Term Functional Outcomes at 1-Year After Hospital Discharge in Critically Ill Neonates With Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.

Objectives: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a birth defect associated with long-term morbidity. Our objective was to examine longitudinal change in Functional Status Scale (FSS) after hospital discharge in CDH survivors.

Design: Single-center retrospective cohort study.