Real-time tracking of the adsorption and degradation behavior of bovine serum albumin, casein, and fibrinogen on the lipid layer by optical interferometry.

Different kinds of proteins interact with the digestible lipids in various ways, affecting the adsorption behavior of proteins and digestion. The ordered porous layer interferometry (OPLI) system was constructed by the silica colloidal crystal (SCC) films used to monitor the real-time binding assessment between bovine serum albumin (BSA), casein, fibrinogen, and triolein. The OPLI system reflected the changes in protein mass on the SCC films in real time through the migration of the interference spectrum of the SCC films, which was converted into the changes in optical thickness (ΔOT) that can be monitored.

Species groups of Crossodonthina Yosii (Collembola: Neanuridae), with the description of a new species and a new record for C. bidentata Luo & Chen.

A new two-eyed species of the genus Crossodonthina Yosii (Collembola: Neanuridae) is recorded and described from the Nanling National Forest Park, Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County, Guangdong Province, China. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.

Automatic bleeding detection in laparoscopic surgery based on a faster region-based convolutional neural network.

Background: Laparoscopic surgery has been in great demand over the past decades; it has also brought several obstacles, such as increasing difficulty in maintaining hemostasis, changes in surgical approach, and reduced field of vision. Locating the bleeding point can help surgeons to control bleeding quickly, however, to date, there have been no tools designed for automatic bleeding tracking in laparoscopic operations. Herein, we have proposed a spatiotemporal hybrid model based on a faster region-based convolutional neural network (RCNN) for bleeding point detection in laparoscopic surgery videos.

New species of Crossodonthina from Mangshan National Nature Reserve (Nanling National Forest Park), China (Collembola: Neanuridae).

Two new species of the genus Crossodonthina (Collembola: Neanuridae: Neanurinae: Lobellini) are recorded from Mangshan National Nature Reserve, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province and Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County, Guangdong Province, Central-South China. Crossodonthina clavata sp. nov.

Two new species of Lobellini from Central-South China (Collembola: Neanuridae).

Four species of the tribe Lobellini (Collembola: Neanuridae: Neanurinae) are recorded from Langshan National Geopark, Hunan Province, Central-South China. Two of them, Crossodonthina langshanensis sp. nov.

A new species of and first record of from China (Collembola: Neanuridae: Neanurinae).

A new species of Yosii, 1956 and a key to all species of the genus is provided. It is distinguished from all known members of the genus by its unique set of morphological characters: mandible with six teeth, cephalic chaeta O present, and free from tubercle Fr, cephalic tubercle Oc with three chaetae, cephalic tubercle Di separate, and tubercle Dl with four (sometimes three) chaetae, Ant. I with eight chaetae, and claw with an inner tooth.

First record of the tropical genus Rambutanura (Collembola: Neanuridae: Neanurinae) in Palearctic, with description of a new species from China.

Genus Rambutanura Deharveng, 1988 of subfamily Neanurinae is herein recorded and a new species is described from China. A key to the species of the whole world of the genus is provided. In order to determine the new species, a new diagnosis within the genus Rambutanura Deharveng, 1988 is proposed.

Two new species of Lobellini from Tianmu Mountain, China (Collembola, Neanuridae).

Three species of the subfamily Neanurinae (Collembola: Neanuridae) are recorded from Tianmu Mountain, Zhejiang Province, east China. Two of them, and , are new to science and described in this paper. can be recognized by the presence of six teeth on mandible and the fusion of dorsointernal tubercles on the head.

The effect of infection on the non-specific immunity of blunt snout bream ().

Aeromonas hydrophila is the main reason of epidemic septicaemia for freshwater fish. In the present study, the effect of Aeromonas hydrophila infection on the non-specific immunity of blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) was studied. After Aeromonas hydrophila challenge, lysozyme activity was significantly increased at 4 h, 1 d, 3 d, 5 d, 14 d and 21 d.

New Neanurinae (Collembola: Neanuridae) from Central China.

Three new species, two of Vitronura and one of Lobellina of subfamily Neanurinae (Neanuridae, Collembola) from Central China are described. In addition a key for valid Lobellina species is included.