Introduction: In order to comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of high-risk HPV-negative cervical cancer and aiming to provide certain evidence in the diagnosis and treatment of this kind of disease, the clinical and pathological characteristics of high-risk HPV-negative (hr-HPV-negative) cervical cancer was evaluated through systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods: We employed a systematic search strategy incorporating both MeSH terms and free words across multiple databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI and Wanfang. The strategy was specifically designed to identify articles investigating risk factors or clinical characteristics of hr-HPV-negative cervical cancer.
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play a pivotal role in the development and progression of many human cancers. Recent studies have shown that Hedgehog (Hh) signalling modulates the stromal microenvironment and prepares a suitable niche for tumour metastasis. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying CAF-mediated lymphangiogenesis have not been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCognitive impairment is a serious mental deficit caused by stroke that can severely affect the quality of a survivor's life. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a well-known rehabilitation modality that has been reported to exert neuroprotective effects after cerebral ischemic injury. In the present study, we evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of rTMS against post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) and investigated the mechanisms underlying its effects in a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecovery in stroke is mediated by neural plasticity. Mirror therapy is an effective method in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, but the mechanism is still obscure. To identify the neural networks associated with the effect of lower-limbs mirror therapy, we investigated a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study of mirror-induced visual illusion of ankle movements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has increasingly been studied over the past decade to determine whether it has a therapeutic benefit on focal cerebral ischemia. However, the underlying mechanism of rTMS in this process remains unclear. In the current study, we investigated the effects of rTMS on the proliferation of adult neural stem cells (NSCs) and explored microRNAs (miRNAs) that were affected by rTMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
June 2002
Objective: The aim of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic value of head and neck neoplasms detected with 2D gradient-echo sequence (GRE) MR imaging.
Methods: One hundred patients with a total of 107 head and neck neoplasms underwent conventional spin-echo and 2D gradient-echo sequences MR imaging (T1- weighted image: 270-350ms/12-15ms/75 degrees; T2- weighted image: 400-500ms/20-25ms/15 degrees). All of 107 head and neck neoplasms (58 benign lesions and 49 malignant lesions) were histopathologically confirmed by biopsy and operation.