Background: Osteosarcoma has become the most common bone malignancy in adolescents. Although the clinical treatment of osteosarcoma has advanced considerably in recent years, the 5-year survival rate has not improved significantly. Recently, many studies have shown that mRNA has unique advantages as a target for drug therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Lung cancer is frequently accompanied by interstitial lung disease (ILD), and the overall survival (OS) of patients with these comorbidities is poor. Thus, we developed a nomogram for the prediction of the OS of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and ILD.
Patients And Methods: Patients with wild-type gene advanced NSCLC with and without ILD who underwent chemotherapy between 2014 and 2019 were enrolled in the present study.
Histol Histopathol
January 2024
Epithelioid sarcoma (ES) is a rare mesenchymal tumor that can be divided into proximal/axial type and classical/distal type. Primary proximal epithelioid sarcoma of the lung is extremely rare. So far, no more than five cases have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To analyze the factors influencing the distribution of 131-I in the liver of patients with advanced hepatic carcinoma treated with the combination of Licartin (I Metuximab) and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). This study provides a reference and basis for the clinic on how to choose the best time for the treatment of Licartin and how to reduce other possible factors affecting the role of Licartin.
Methods: Data from 41 patients with advanced hepatic carcinoma treated with the combination of Licartin and TACE in the Interventional Department of our hospital from March 2014 to December 2020 were collected.
Circulating extracellular vesicle (EV) PD-L1 is correlated with the occurrence and progression of lung cancer and has great potential as a valuable diagnostic and immunotherapy predictive biomarker. In this work, we propose a fluorescent biosensing method for the sensitive and accurate determination of circulating EV PD-L1. Specifically, after the phosphatidylserine-targeting peptide-assisted magnetic enrichment, a programmable DNA circuit is designed to translate the presence of PD-L1 to the appearance of numerous duplex DNA probes on the circulating EV surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromorphic electronics, being inspired by how the brain works, hold great promise to the successful implementation of smart artificial systems. Among several neuromorphic hardware issues, a robust device functionality under extreme temperature is of particular importance for practical applications. Given that the organic memristors for artificial synapse applications are demonstrated under room temperature, achieving a robust device performance at extremely low or high temperature is still utterly challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOverdose acetaminophen (APAP) can cause acute liver injury (ALI), but the underlying mechanism remains undetermined. This study explored the role of hepatic Zinc Finger And BTB Domain Containing 22 (ZBTB22) in defense against APAP-mediated hepatotoxicity. The results showed that hepatic ZBTB22 expression was significantly reduced in patients with ALI and mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of diaryl heterocyclic analogues were designed and synthesized as tubulin polymerization inhibitors. Among them, compound 6y showed the highest antiproliferative activity against HCT-116 colon cancer cell line with an IC values of 2.65 μM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Cannabis messaging on digital media may include sexualised portrayals. We examined whether exposure to and perceptions of cannabis posts that included sexual objectification impacted two types of sex-related cannabis expectancies-sexual risk and sexual enhancement-and whether body appreciation moderated these relationships.
Methods: We conducted an online experiment with college students in Washington state.
The cell adhesion between leukocytes and endothelial cells plays an important balanced role in the pathophysiological function, while excessive adhesion caused by etiological agents is associated with the occurrence and development of many acute and chronic diseases. Cell adhesion inhibitors have been shown to have a potential therapeutic effect on these diseases, therefore, efficient and specific inhibitors against cell adhesion are highly desirable. Here, using lipopolysaccharide-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and calcein-AM-labeled human monocytic cell THP-1, we established a high-throughput screening model for cell adhesion inhibitors with excellent model evaluation parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and rod-shaped strain, designated LJY008, was isolated from the intestinal of Eriocheir sinensis in Pukou base of Jiangsu Institute of Freshwater Fisheries. Strain LJY008 could grow at 4-37 ℃ (optimum, 30 ℃), pH 6.0-8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvidence regarding associations of general and abdominal obesity with the risk of conventional adenomas (ADs) and serrated polyps (SPs) from Asian population is scarce. Our study aimed to investigate the independent and joint associations of general obesity assessed by body mass index (BMI) and abdominal obesity assessed by waist circumference (WC) or waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) with the risk of ADs and SPs among 25 222 participants recruited by a population-based screening program. Compared to participants with normal BMI, those with a BMI ≥28 kg/m had increased risk of ADs (odds ratio [OR] 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer or endothelial cells preferably catabolize glucose through aerobic glycolysis rather than oxidative phosphorylation. Intracellular ionic signaling has been shown to regulate glucose metabolism, but the underlying ion channel has yet to be identified. RNA-seq, metabolomics and genetic assay revealed that the TRPM7 channel regulated cellular glycolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Osteosarcoma is most prevalently found primary malignant bone tumors, with primary metastatic patients accounting for approximately 25% of all osteosarcoma patients, yet their 5-year OS remains below 30%. Bilirubin plays a key role in oxidative stress-associated events, including malignancies, making the regulation of its serum levels a potential anti-tumor strategy. Herein, we investigated the association of osteosarcoma prognosis with serum levels of TBIL, IBIL and DBIL, and further explored the mechanisms by which bilirubin affects tumor invasion and migration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe flow cytometer has become a powerful and widely accepted measurement device in both biological studies and clinical diagnostics. The application of the flow cytometer in emerging point-of-care scenarios, such as instant detection in remote areas and emergency diagnosis, requires a significant reduction in physical dimension, cost, and power consumption. This requirement promotes studies to develop portable flow cytometers, mostly based on the utilization of polymer microfluidic chips.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe discovery of hidden spin polarization (HSP) in centrosymmetric nonmagnetic crystals, i.e., spatially distributed spin polarization originated from local symmetry breaking, has promised an expanded material pool for future spintronics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContent analyses have documented that posts about cannabis are increasingly common on social media. The relationship between the cannabis-related content to which teens and college students are exposed on social media and how such content may be associated with intentions to use and use of cannabis is less known, however. We conducted an online survey with teens ( = 350) who lived in Washington state using online survey panel participants in June 2018 and with college students ( = 966) in a Washington state-wide university system in February and March 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to investigate the association between time restricted feeding (TRF) and different areas of cognitive function in the elderly in Chinese communities. This study consisted of 1353 community-dwelling Chinese older adults aged 60 years and older in Chongming area, Shanghai (563 males; the mean age, 73.38 ± 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVietnamese female sex workers (VFSWs) cross the border into Kaiyuan City, Yunnan Province yearly. However, very little is known about both the health and psychological issues VFSWs experience. The objectives of this study were to explore the dominant discourses that emerged from the VFSWs' talk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistal sensory polyneuropathy (DSP) is a common peripheral neuropathy subtype. We aimed to determine the association between breastfeeding and DSP among postmenopausal women aged 40-70 years, and the effect modification of obesity on this association. A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) is a well-recognized complication of myocardial infarction (MI) in patients with diabetes. An embolic complication caused by LVT is a key clinical problem and is associated with worsened long-term survival.
Case Presentation: A 45-year-old man with persistent left abdominal pain for 1 week and left leg fatigue was admitted to the emergency department.
Introduction: The osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians (OSTA) is a common screening tool for osteoporosis. The seventh thoracic CT (CT-T7) Hounsfield unit (HU) measured by chest CT correlates with osteoporosis. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of OSTA alone, CT-T7 alone, or the combination of OSTA and CT-T7 in osteoporosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2022
Tribovoltaic nanogenerators (TVNGs) are an emerging class of devices for high-entropy energy conversion and mechanical sensing that benefit from their outstanding real-time direct current output characteristics. Here, a self-powered TVNG was fabricated using a small-area 4H-SiC semiconductor wafer and a large-area copper foil. Thus, the cost of materials remains low compared to devices employing large-scale semiconductors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The purpose of this study is to explore whether social relationships of family and school contexts mediate the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) on Chinese adolescents' mental health.
Methods: A school-based study was conducted among a sample aged 13-18 in East China (n = 6902). We used scales for measuring social relationships and self-rated mental health.