Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi alleviate Mn phytotoxicity by altering Mn subcellular distribution and chemical forms in .

Introduction: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can relieve manganese (Mn) phytotoxicity and promote plant growth under Mn stress, but their roles remain unclear.

Methods: In this study, inoculated with or without AMF () under different Mn concentrations (0 mmol/L, 1 mmol/L, 5 mmol/L, 10 mmol/L, and 20 mmol/L) was cultivated via a pot experiment, and plant biomass, physiological and biochemical characteristics, manganese absorption, subcellular distribution, and chemical forms of Mn were examined.

Results: The results showed that root biomass, stem biomass, leaf biomass, and total individual biomass decreased under high Mn concentrations (above 10 mmol/L), and the inoculated plants had higher biomass than the uninoculated plants.

Effect of prior anticoagulation therapy on outcomes of traumatic brain injury: A systematic review and meta‑analysis.

Anticoagulants are commonly prescribed for multiple conditions. However, their influence on traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes, especially mortality, is not clear. The present study aimed to explore the effect of prior anticoagulation treatment on the outcomes of TBI.

The Nazeris fauna in Xizang, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Nine species of Nazeris Fauvel are reported from Xizang, China. Seven of them are described as new: N. mirabilis sp.

Three new species of Nazeris Fauvel from the Jiuwan Mountain, Guangxi, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Three new species of Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 from the Jiuwan Mountain, Guangxi, China, are described and illustrated: N. jiuwanensis, sp. n.

The first species of Nazeris from Shenzhen City, Guangdong, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

N/A.

The Nazeris fauna of the Leigong Mountain, Guizhou, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Seven species of Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 are reported for Guizhou, China. All of them are described as new: N. ingentis Lin, Yu Hu, sp.

Two new sesquiterpenoids from plant endophytic fungus .

Two new sesquiterpenoids, flammupin A () and flammupin B (), along with two known compounds, enokipodin C () and 5,5'-dibuthoxy-2,2'-bifuran () were obtained from , an endophytic fungus isolated from the roots of Maxim. The structures were elucidated by the combination of HR-ESI-MS, NMR, and ECD analyses. Compound exhibited moderate to potent cytotoxicity against A549, HeLa, and SMMC-7721 cells with IC values ranged from 3.

Caulophyine A, a Rare Azapyrene Alkaloid from the Roots of Caulophyllum robustum.

A novel alkaloid caulophyine A (1) was isolated from the roots of Caulophyllum robustum Maxim., along with six known alkaloids 2-7. The structure of 1 was elucidated by extensive NMR and high resolution-time-of-flight (HR-TOF)-MS analyses, it is a rare nitrogen containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.

Acrocalyenes A and B, Two New Diterpenoids from Sinomenium acutum Associated Fungus Acrocalymma sp.

We identified two new diterpenoidal acrocalyenes A (1) and B (2) through chemical investigation on Acrocalymma sp., a plant-associated fungus from the tender stem isolates of Sinomenium acutum collected from the Qinling Mountains, along with seven already-recognized compounds (3-9). The HR-ESI-TOF-MS and 1D/2D NMR data were utilized for structural elucidation of these compounds, and the single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed for absolute configuration clarification of the novel acrocalyenes 1 and 2.

New species and records of Anchocerus Fauvel in China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae).

Two species of Anchocerus Fauvel are reported from China, one of them described as new: A. wenxuani Lin Hu, sp. n.

The fauna of the Nanling Mountain Range, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Fourteen species of Fauvel, 1873 are reported for the Nanling Mountain Range, China. Four of them are described as new: Lin & Hu, (Guangdong, Jiangxi), Lin & Hu, (Guangdong), Lin & Hu, (Guangdong, Jiangxi) and Lin & Hu, (Hunan). An identification key to the species reported for the Nanling Mountains, and a map showing their distribution are provided.

A new species of Quedius Stephens in Zhejiang, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini).

N/A.

New data of Nazeris Fauvel in Anhui, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

A new species of Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 from Anhui, China, is described and illustrated: N. yaoluopingus, sp. n.

Phylogeny and Density Dynamics of Infection of the Health Pest Curtis (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae).

The maternally inherited obligate intracellular bacteria infects the reproductive tissues of a wide range of arthropods and affects host reproduction. is a credible biocontrol agent for reducing the impact of diseases associated with arthropod vectors. is a small staphylinid beetle that causes dermatitis linearis and conjunctivitis in humans when they come into contact with skin.

New data of Nazeris Fauvel in Xizang, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

A new species of Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 from Xizang, China, is described and illustrated: N. zhifeii Hu Pan, sp. n.

Five new species of Nazeris Fauvel in Guangxi, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Six species of Nazeris Fauvel are reported for Guangxi, China. Five of them are described as new: N. maoershanus Hu Qiao, sp.

New species and record of Nazeris Fauvel in southern China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Four species of Nazeris Fauvel are reported from Guangdong and Hunan, China, with three of them described as new: N. rubidus Hu, Luo Li, sp. n.

Two new species of Nazeris Fauvel in the Luoxiao Mountain Range, China(Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Six species of the genus Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 are recorded in the Luoxiao Mountain Range, China. Two of them are described: N. yipingae sp.

Sinopestalotiollides A-D, cytotoxic diphenyl ether derivatives from plant endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis palmarum.

Four new diphenyl ether derivatives, sinopestalotiollides A-D (1-4), one new natural α-pyrone product (11), as well as twelve known compounds (5-1 7), were obtained from the ethyl acetate extract of the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis palmarum isolated from the leaves of medicinal plant Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd et Wils. The structures were elucidated by HR-ESI-MS and NMR spectrometry data.

Analysis of the main active ingredients and bioactivities of essential oil from Osmanthus fragrans Var. thunbergii using a complex network approach.

Background: Osmanthus fragrans has been used as folk medicine for thousands of years. The extracts of Osmanthus fragrans flowers were reported to have various bioactivities including free radical scavenging, anti-inflammation, neuroprotection and antitumor effects. However, there is still lack of knowledge about its essential oil.

Three new species of Nazeris Fauvel in Xizang, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

The paederine genus Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 previously included 241 described species and seven subspecies (Assing, 2016). As many as 49 species have been recorded from the Himalaya (Assing, 2014). In China, Yunnan has the greatest diversity of Nazeris (45 species).

On the Nazeris fauna of Zhejiang, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Twelve species of Nazeris Fauvel, 1873 are recorded from Zhejiang, China. Three of them are described as new: N. gutianensis Hu & Li, sp.

Two new species and new records of Stilicoderus Sharp from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae).

Two new species of the genus Stilicoderus Sharp, 1889 from China are described and illustrated: S. maolini sp. nov.