Evolution of Naturally Dried MXene-Based Composite Aerogels with Flash Joule Annealing for Large-Scale Production of Highly Sensitive Customized Sensors.

MXene aerogels, known for good electrical properties, offer immense potential for the development of high-sensitivity pressure sensors. However, the intrinsic challenges stemming from the poor self-assembly capability and high hydrophilicity of MXene impede the natural drying process of MXene-based hydrogels, thereby constraining their application on a large scale in sensor technology. Herein, a graphene-assisted approach aimed at modulating the hydrophobicity and enhancing framework strength of MXene through a well-designed prefreezing technique incorporating 3D spherical macroporous structures is proposed.