Publications by authors named "Jiankun Deng"

Background: Bupi Yishen formula (BYF), a traditional Chinese herbal mixture, has demonstrated better effectiveness than Losartan in preserving renal function and preventing composite severe adverse outcomes in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in a recent randomized controlled trial. Prior studies have shown that BYF exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects in the kidneys of CKD models, but the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of BYF administration on profibrotic phenotypic changes in the kidney and to elucidate its fundamental mechanisms of action.

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Ethnopharmacological Relevance: The Bupi Yishen Formula (BYF) is a patented Chinese herbal compound that has been long used to treat chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the clinic. However, its main active ingredients and underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated.

Aim: Identify the major active ingredients of BYF and investigate its protective effects and specific molecular mechanisms in renal fibrosis.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a leading public health problem with high morbidity and mortality, but the therapies remain limited. Bupi Yishen Formula (BYF) - a patent traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula - has been proved to be effective for CKD treatment in a high-quality clinical trial. However, BYF's underlying mechanism is unclear.

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High-dimensional potential energy surface (PES) for van der Waals systems with spectroscopic accuracy, is of great importance for quantum dynamics and an extremely challenge job. CO-N is a typical van der Waals system and its high-precision PES may help elucidate weak interaction mechanisms. Taking CO-N potential energies calculated by CCSD(T)-F12b/aug-cc-pVQZ as the benchmark, we establish an accurate, robust, and efficient machine learning model by using only four molecular structure descriptors based on 7966 benchmark potential energies.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the role of the ERK pathway in cellular injury and autophagy response in renal tubular epithelial cells exposed to urinary proteins.
  • By utilizing antioxidants, researchers found that the ERK pathway is activated through reactive oxygen species (ROS) after exposure, leading to cellular damage and increased apoptosis, as evidenced by decreased activity with the ERK inhibitor U0126.
  • The results suggest that while ERK activation contributes to cellular injury and apoptosis, it also triggers an autophagy response, which serves as a protective mechanism against the damaging effects of urinary proteins.
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