Increasing evidence demonstrates that interleukin-10 (IL-10), known as an immunosuppressive cytokine, induces antitumor effects depending on CD8 T cells. However, it remains elusive how immunosuppressive effects of IL-10 contribute to CD8 T cell-mediated antitumor immunity. We generated Cetuximab-based IL-10 fusion protein (CmAb-(IL10)) to prolong its half-life and allow tumor-targeted delivery of IL-10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
February 2016
Background: Programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) with its receptor PD-1 pathway is overactivated in many tumors. Inhibiting the interaction of PD-L1 and PD-1 is an attractive strategy to restore tumor-specific T cell immunity for tumor therapy.
Methods: A fully human anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) B60-55 was identified by yeast surface display.
Chromosomal rearrangement (CR) events result from abnormal breaking and rejoining of the DNA molecules, or from crossing-over between repetitive DNA sequences, and they are involved in many tumor and non-tumor diseases. Investigations of disease-associated CR events can not only lead to important discoveries about DNA breakage and repair mechanisms, but also offer important clues about the pathologic causes and the diagnostic/therapeutic targets of these diseases. We have developed a database of Chromosomal Rearrangements In Diseases (dbCRID, http://dbCRID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a kind of endogenous non-coding small RNAs whose specific functions in animals are generally important. Although functions of some miRNAs have been identified, the role of miR-184 remains unknown. Here, we determined the temporal and spatial expression pattern of miR-184 during the different development stages and tissues in Drosophila.
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