Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subtype of BC with high rates of mortality. The mechanism of in ferroptosis of TNBC was investigated. Chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual-luciferase reporter assays were used to measure intermolecular relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdequate blood supply, a prerequisite for flap survival after grafting, makes angiogenesis of the flap the biggest problem to be solved. Researches have been conducted around vascularisation in correlation with flap grafting. However, bibliometric analyses systematically examining this research field are lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Hyperglycemia is widespread in the world's population, increasing the risk of many diseases. This study aimed to explore the regulatory effect and mechanism of astragaloside IV (ASIV)-mediated endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) exosomal in endothelial cells (HUVECs) impaired by high glucose.
Methods: Morphologies of exosomes were observed by light microscope and electron microscope.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
June 2021
Background: To create an animal model for diabetic ulcers with semi-Yin and semi-Yang (SYSY) syndrome and to study the pathological and metabolic features of SYSY syndrome.
Methods: Firstly, based on the clinical characteristics of the SYSY syndrome of diabetic ulcer, an animal model of diabetic ulcers with SYSY syndrome being full-thickness skin defects was created by injecting streptozotocin (STZ) intraperitoneally, infecting with , and gastrically administering senna. Secondly, the content and distribution patterns of collagen fibers, the expression of neutrophils and macrophage markers, angiogenesis, and the expression of IL-1 and IL-10 in the rats with Yang syndrome, Yin syndrome, and SYSY syndrome of diabetic ulcers at different time points were detected.
Tumorigenic cancer stem cells (CSCs) exist in various tumors including the cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) as a minor subpopulation and are tightly associated with metastasis and therapeutic resistance. Better understanding of CSCs properties is essential for the novel therapeutic strategy targeted toward these cancers. The cSCC stem cells (cSCCSCs) were enriched from a cSCC cell line A431 by repeated sphere culture, and identified via the expression analysis of stemness marker genes and CD44 proteolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have emerged as a cell source for regeneration medicine. ADSCs possess the capacity to differentiate into endothelial cells and serve an essential role in vascular development and function. LncRNA taurine upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) has recently been linked with angiogenesis in hepatoblastoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the effects of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides (GL-PS) on human fibroblasts and skin wound healing in Kunming male mice and to explore the putative molecular mechanism.
Methods: Primary human skin fibroblasts were cultured. The viability of fibroblasts treated with 0, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 160 μg/mL of GL-PS, respectively were detected by 3-4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl-2,5-diphenyl-2-Htetrazolium bromide (MTT).
Background: Constitutively activated nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signalling plays vital roles in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BC) progression. We investigate the effect of receptor-interacting protein kinase 4 (RIPK4) on NF-κB activation and BC progression.
Methods: The expression of RIPK4 was examined in 25 cryopreserved paired bladder samples and 112 paraffin BC specimens.
Wound dressings with drug delivery system have drawn increasing attention in skin damage recombination. Herein, a novel composite biological dressing was prepared and based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) combined with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) by electrospinning on gauze. The properties of the CNTs/PVA/EGF composite dressing were systemically investigated by general observation, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPositive perceptions of patient safety culture are associated with lower rates of adverse events, but they have not been widely established in many health care organizations. The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of a safety culture training program (SCTP) on enhancing the perceptions of patient safety in nurse managers. This was a quasi-experimental design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the viability and biomechanics of diced cartilage blended with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and wrapped with poly (lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) membrane in a rabbit model.
Methods: A total of 10 New Zealand rabbits were used for the study. Cartilage grafts were harvested from 1 side ear.
J Craniofac Surg
September 2017
Objective: To assess the viability and biomechanics of bare diced cartilage grafts.
Methods: Cartilage samples were collected from 1 ear in 15 rabbits as well as costal cartilage. Each rabbit was inserted bare diced- and single-strip costal-cartilage grafts, respectively, into paraspinal subcutaneous pockets: after euthanasia at 2 months, specimens were weighed, with diced cartilage grafts examined histomorphologically by hematoxylin-eosin staining, masson trichrome staining, and immunohistochemistry.
Melanoma is a highly malignant tumor. Prognoses of melanoma patients are often unsatisfactory due to poor operational and chemoradiational efficacy. Recently, researches for melanoma treatment have found multipeptide vaccines a favorite and possible breakthrough as they are stable in chemical property and easy to be synthesized, have no carcinogenecity and dispense with virus vector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), the second most common form of human cancer, is an epithelial skin tumor, which can result in metastasis with lethal consequences accounting for about 20% of all skin cancer-related deaths. The metastasis is the main reason for cSCC-related deaths with an overall 5-year survival rate < 30% in cases that spread systemically. The role of miRNAs has been involved in SCC of different origins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of the present study was to elucidate the biological effectiveness and character of a nanosilver-epidermal growth factor (EGF) sustained-release carrier. This was synthesized using the self-assembly method and then characterized by transmission electron microscopy and UV spectrophotometry. The biological activity of the sustained release carrier was determined through cytological, bacteriological and wound-healing experiments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Chronic dermal ulcers are also referred to as refractory ulcers. This study was conducted to elucidate the therapeutic effect of laser on chronic dermal ulcers and the induced expression of heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) in wound tissues.
Methods: Sixty patients with 84 chronic dermal ulcers were randomly divided into traditional therapy and laser therapy groups.
Objective: To investigate the influence of heat shock factor1 (HSF1) on gene expression of inflammatory mediators in RAW264.7 murine macrophage cells induced by burn serum.
Methods: Sera were separated from blood of normal rats and rats with severe burns, and the recombinant vector pcDNA3.
The objective is to determine if Hsp70 is involved in the mechanism by which serum from burn rats induces apoptosis of cardiomyocytes. Cardiomyocytes in primary culture were assigned to the following groups: normal controls, normal rat serum, burn serum, burn serum plus empty vector control, and burn serum plus Hsp70 transfection. Each group, except normal controls, was cultured with the corresponding serum for 2 hours.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFXi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
February 2008
Aim: To investigate the mechanism of NOR(1) gene, a novel gene associated with liver cancer.
Methods: NOR(1) was introduced into HepG2 cells by liposome transfection. After staining and image analysis, 6 differential expression spots which were up-regulated in NOR(1) transfected cells were isolated and identified by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel eletrophoresis (2D PAGE) and MALDI-TOF.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
December 2005
Background & Objective: Dendritic cells (DCs), the strongest antigen-presenting cells (APCs), can present antigens to T lymphocytes in vivo and in vitro, and induce cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) reaction. This study was designed to investigate the killing activity of CTLs stimulated by Dcs loaded with autologous cervical cancer antigen in vitro.
Methods: Tumor antigens were made from frozen-thawed cervical cancer cells from patients after operation.