Publications by authors named "Jian-Bin Zhu"

Article Synopsis
  • Colorectal cancer is the most common type of cancer and the third leading cause of cancer deaths globally; researchers aimed to find diagnostic biomarkers using cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylation analysis from blood samples.
  • They collected blood from colorectal cancer patients and healthy controls, performing detailed methylation profiling with high-throughput sequencing to identify differences between the two groups.
  • The study discovered 939 differentially methylated regions in colorectal cancer patients, with specific genes (PRDM14, RALYL, ELMOD1, TMEM132E) identified as potential biomarkers for diagnosis and clinical application.
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5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)-based chemotherapy is the first-line option for patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the development of chemoresistance is the primary cause of treatment failure. Halofuginone (HF), a small molecule alkaloid derived from febrifugine, has been demonstrated to exert strong anti-proliferative effects.

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Aim: The accumulation of disease-causing proteins is a common hallmark of many neurodegenerative disorders. Measuring the degradation of such proteins using high-throughput-compatible assays is highly desired for the identification of genetic and chemical modulators of degradation. For example, Huntington's disease (HD) is an incurable hereditary neurodegenerative disorder caused by the cytotoxicity of mutant huntingtin protein (mHTT).

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This study investigated the effect of homoharringtonine (HHT) on bone marrow CD34 + CD117 + cells in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Fifty-seven patients with CML who could not receive either imatinib or interferon-α were treated with HHT (n = 31) or hydroxycarbamide (HU) (n = 26) to induce and maintain remission, and bone marrow CD34 + CD117 + cells were assayed with flow cytometry. The proportion of CD34 + CD117 + cells was higher in untreated patients (24.

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