Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Affected patients experience gradual loss of their spinal cord and cortical motor neurons with consequent muscle weakness and emaciation, and eventual respiratory failure. The pathogenesis of ALS remains largely unknown although the FUS (sarcoma fusion gene) gene is known to be one of the major pathogenic genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2022
Objective: To examine the relationship between periconceptional folate exposure and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).
Methods: Several electronic databases, including PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biology Medicine (CBM), and Cochrane Library, were searched for all relevant cohort studies by January 2021. Studies on relationship between folate exposure (intake or status) and GDM risk were included.
Neurodevelopmental disorder with spastic diplegia and visual defects (NEDSDV) is a rare disease. Patients with NEDSDV are usually accompanied by microcephaly, severe mental retardation, spasticity, and global developmental delay. Recent studies showed that mutations in CTNNB1 are responsible for the phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of motor neurons. More than 30 genes have been linked to ALS to date, including and , which exhibit similar roles in RNA metabolism. This study explored the use of high-resolution melting (HRM) analysis to screen for and mutation hotspot regions in 146 Chinese ALS patients, which achieved 100% detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
November 2017
Genomic DNA of eukaryotic cells is hierarchically packaged into chromatin by histones. The dynamic organization of chromatin fibers plays a critical role in the regulation of gene transcription and other DNA-associated biological processes. Recently, numerous approaches have been developed to map the chromatin organization by characterizing chromatin accessibilities in genome-wide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpidemiological studies have revealed the association between increased risk of bladder cancer and chronic arsenic exposure. Here, we explored biological effects of arsenic in T24. Microarray analysis was applied to analyze mRNA in T24 following 0, 2 or 5 μM sodium arsenite (As) exposure for 72 hours.
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