Publications by authors named "Jia Zhong"

A cathode-anode bipolar electrochemiluminescence (ECL) strategy on multisite recognition for highly conservative gene motifs is anticipated to anchor the >200 nt-long polynucleotide chain for precise quantification. Herein, lncRNA-HOTAIR sequences in the NCBI database, derived from four different species (, , , familiaris), were blasted online to confirm three-segment conservative exon motif texts (abbreviated as motif 1, motif 2 and motif 3), whose complementary gene sequences were artfully designed as capture probe (P1, complementary with motif 1) and signal probes (P2, P3, complementary with motif 2 and motif 3 in a controllable two-base interval). By exploiting the anode potential dominant sulfate radical and reactive oxide radical reaction, a new couple of ECL signals at of -1.

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Objective: Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare malignant tumor. To explore the clinicopathological characteristics and efficacy of Chinese population with MM in the real-world.

Methods: Two hundred and forty-eight patients diagnosed with MM between September 2007 and August 2024 from three large medical centers (Beijing Hospital, Peking University Cancer Hospital, and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital) were retrospectively analyzed.

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Background: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) represents a highly aggressive neuroendocrine tumour with a dismal prognosis. Currently, the identification of a specific tumour antigen that can facilitate immune-based therapies for SCLC remains elusive.

Methods: We employed liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) to analyse cancer/testis antigens (CTAs) in SCLC cell lines and human tumour specimens.

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Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is highly prevalent in nature and serves as the primary pathogen responsible for porcine circovirus-associated disease (PCVD/PCVAD), posing a significant threat to pig production. Currently, vaccination alone could not provide the complete protection for PCV2 infection. The active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine have shown a positive effect in combating viral infections.

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This study aimed to explore the relationship between the lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR) and erectile dysfunction (ED) in adult men in the United States using a comprehensive dataset. A cross-sectional study design was used to analyze the relationship between the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and the prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) among adult male participants in the NHANES 2001-2004 dataset. Statistical analyses were performed to adjust for potential confounders and explore non-linear associations, with LMR categorized into quartiles to investigate the relationship with ED prevalence.

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Article Synopsis
  • A phase 3 trial (CHOICE-01) showed that combining toripalimab with chemotherapy significantly improves progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • The final analysis revealed a median overall survival (OS) of 23.8 months for the toripalimab group compared to 17.0 months for the control group, particularly benefiting non-squamous patients.
  • The study also emphasized the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and tissue-based sequencing in identifying biomarkers that predict treatment efficacy, suggesting continuous ctDNA monitoring could enhance personalized treatment strategies.
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Background: Acquired bronchobiliary fistula (BBF) is a rare but life-threatening complication that can occur as a result of oncological processes, inflammatory reactions, parasite infections, thoracoabdominal trauma, or invasive procedures associated with iatrogenic injury. However, the potential etiology of BBF caused by instrumental issues when using ultrasonic scalpels resulting in diathermy burn and its post-burn effects has never been reported.

Case Presentation: Herein, we present a case of a 65-year-old woman who developed BBF one month after hepatectomy and presented with refractory irritating cough accompanied by yellow bitter sputum.

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Rationale: Spontaneous subcapsular hepatic hematoma (SSHH) is a rare yet severe complication of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count (HELLP) syndrome that can lead to life-threatening situations for both the mother and fetus. Determining an appropriate therapeutic strategy remains challenging, as it involves choosing between surgery, microinvasive percutaneous transhepatic drainage, or conservative treatment alone. Further successful cases are needed to support the optimal option.

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Pediatric anesthesia presents greater challenges than does adult anesthesia. This bibliometric analysis aimed to analyze the top 100 most cited articles to be better understand the hot spots and prospects in pediatric anesthesia. Articles and reviews related to pediatric anesthesia were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection from 1990 to 2023.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the genetic mechanisms behind liver metastases in lung cancer and assesses therapy efficacy in affected patients.
  • More liquid biopsies were conducted than traditional tissue biopsies, and liver metastasis correlated with poorer responses to certain therapies.
  • The research found shared actionable mutations between primary tumors and metastases, but liver metastases showed distinct private mutations, suggesting they originate from the primary tumor.
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Tuberculosis has posed a serious threat to human health. It is imperative to investigate the geographic prevalence of tuberculosis and medication resistance, as this information is essential for informing strategies for its prevention and treatment. Drug resistance was identified using a proportion method.

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Unsustainable wildlife consumption and illegal wildlife trade (IWT) threaten biodiversity worldwide. Although publicly accessible data sets are increasingly used to generate insights into IWT, little is known about their potential bias. We compared three typical and temporally corresponding data sets (4204 court verdicts, 926 seizure news reports, and 219 bird market surveys) on traded birds native to China and evaluated their possible species biases.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study sought to establish the effective dose (ED95) of esketamine combined with propofol for patients undergoing hysteroscopy and assess its safety and effectiveness.
  • A double-blind trial involved 131 women, comparing the success rates and side effects of esketamine versus alfentanil as anesthetics, with esketamine showing a shorter induction time and lower rates of respiratory issues.
  • Results indicated that esketamine has a lower risk of respiratory and hemodynamic complications compared to alfentanil, making it a preferable option for anesthesia during hysteroscopy.
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Triggering receptor expressed in myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), a transmembrane receptor, has garnered extensive research attention due to its pivotal role in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. Despite the abundance of studies on its function, there is a gap in comprehensive analysis and summarization of the current state of this research field. Articles and reviews related to TREM2 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) on October 1, 2023.

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Article Synopsis
  • Legumes engage in a symbiotic relationship with rhizobial bacteria, using specialized root nodules to fix nitrogen, a process that requires significant energy and carbon sources.
  • The study quantitatively compared mitochondrial proteins in soybean root nodules and uninoculated roots, revealing how nodule cells adjust their carbon metabolism to support the symbiotic bacteria.
  • Findings suggest that nodules prioritize using carbon to synthesize malate instead of pyruvate, enhancing ATP production efficiency through specific mitochondrial adaptations.
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Rationale And Objectives: To investigate the potential of T1-weighted imaging (T1WI)-based hippocampal radiomics as imaging markers for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their efficacy in discriminating between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia in AD.

Methods: A total of 126 AD patients underwent T1WI-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations, along with 108 age-sex-matched healthy controls (HC). This was a retrospective, single-center study conducted from November 2021 to February 2023.

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Drug testing has many test elements. It aims to prevent unqualified drugs from entering the market and ensure drug safety. The existing artificial intelligence (AI) online monitoring system identifies active ingredients in the process of use.

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Our previous studies have revealed that possesses inhibitory effects on PCV2 proliferation , although the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Probiotics like are known to exert antiviral through their metabolites. Therefore, in this study, non-targeted metabolomics was used to detect the changes in metabolites of after 24 h of proliferation.

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Conservation enforcement is a direct strategy to combat illegal wildlife trade in open markets. Yet, its large-scale effectiveness has not been widely assessed due to the lack of extensive market data. Between August 2016 and June 2017, a national coordinated enforcement campaign led by the leading Chinese authority to combat illegal migratory bird trade coincided with the largest-ever pet bird market survey across China by voluntary birdwatchers before and after the enforcement, which served as a unique natural experiment.

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Background: Predictive biomarkers and models of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been extensively studied in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, evidence for many biomarkers remains inconclusive, and the opaqueness of machine learning models hinders practicality. We aimed to provide compelling evidence for biomarkers and develop a transparent decision tree model.

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Background: Identifying the associations between BRAF mutation, the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) and clinicopathological characteristics could assist in making appropriate treatment strategies for pediatric patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Objective: To retrospectively assess the associations between BRAF mutation, TI-RADS, and clinicopathological characteristics in pediatric patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Materials And Methods: Between May 2013 and May 2023, pediatric patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma who underwent thyroidectomy were retrospectively evaluated.

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The contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has been mainly applied to adults to differentiate benign and malignant renal lesions, however, the characteristics of CEUS in pediatric has not been as well studied as in adults. In the present work, the eligible pediatric patients who underwent renal CEUS between March 2016 and February 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. It included 20 lesions (median diameter, 8.

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Redox changes of pyridine nucleotides in cellular compartments are highly dynamic and their equilibria are under the influence of various reducing and oxidizing reactions. To obtain spatiotemporal data on pyridine nucleotides in living plant cells, typical biochemical approaches require cell destruction. To date, genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors are considered to be the best option to bridge the existing technology gap, as they provide a fast, accurate, and real-time readout.

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