Publications by authors named "Jessica Rose"

Article Synopsis
  • Identification of neuromuscular impairments in cerebral palsy (CP) is crucial for effective treatment, but current clinical assessments often miss these issues, leading to poor outcomes.
  • Spastic CP, the most prevalent type, has four key neuromuscular issues: muscle weakness, short muscle-tendon units, muscle spasticity, and impaired motor control, all of which directly affect gait.
  • Understanding these impairments can enhance clinical evaluations and treatment strategies, ultimately helping to improve mobility and prevent deformities in individuals with CP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Adolescents aged 10-19 are increasingly affected by HIV, with 140,000 new diagnoses in 2023, yet testing remains low; index testing offers a promising approach by targeting contacts of those already diagnosed.
  • A study of data from 27 USAID-supported PEPFAR programs (FY 2017-2022) revealed that index testing among adolescents nearly doubled, from 147,088 to 291,534, along with an increase in new diagnoses from 3,721 to 10,730.
  • Despite these gains, testing uptake was higher among females than males, especially in older adolescents; there’s a pressing need for targeted strategies to improve testing rates among 15-19 year olds and
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detecting gait abnormalities is crucial for assessing fall risks and early identification of neuromusculoskeletal disorders such as Parkinson's and stroke. Traditional assessments in gait clinics are infrequent and pose barriers, particularly for disadvantaged populations. Previous efforts have explored sensor-based approaches for in-home gait assessments, yet they face limitations such as visual obstructions (cameras), limited coverage (pressure mats), and the need for device carrying (wearables and insoles).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The article with DOI: 10.7759/cureus.52876 has been withdrawn from publication.
  • This means its findings and claims are no longer considered valid or reliable.
  • Readers are advised to disregard the content of the retracted article.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) causes ongoing pain and frequent bathroom trips, hurting people's daily lives and sleep quality.
  • Poor sleep can make this pain worse, and things like feeling sad or overly worried about pain might play a role in the problem.
  • A study with 74 people confirmed that worse sleep can lead to more pain, mainly because of feelings of sadness and worry about pain, suggesting that these emotions are important to consider for treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Following the roll-out of the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2, Moderna mRNA-1273, and Janssen Ad26.COV2.S coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) injections in the United States, millions of individuals have reported adverse events (AEs) using the vaccine adverse events reports system (VAERS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Our understanding of COVID-19 vaccinations and their impact on health and mortality has evolved substantially since the first vaccine rollouts. Published reports from the original randomized phase 3 trials concluded that the COVID-19 mRNA vaccines could greatly reduce COVID-19 symptoms. In the interim, problems with the methods, execution, and reporting of these pivotal trials have emerged.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Training devices to enhance golf swing technique are increasingly in demand. Golf swing biomechanics are typically assessed in a laboratory setting and not readily accessible. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) offer improved access as they are wearable, cost-effective, and user-friendly.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neural responses to acoustic stimulation have long been studied throughout the auditory system to understand how sound information is coded for perception. Within the inferior colliculus (IC), a majority of the studies have focused predominantly on characterizing neural responses within the central region (ICC), as it is viewed as part of the lemniscal system mainly responsible for auditory perception. In contrast, the responses of outer cortices (ICO) have largely been unexplored, though they also function in auditory perception tasks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Golf swing generates power through coordinated rotations of the pelvis and upper torso, which are highly consistent among professionals. Currently, golf performance is graded on handicap, length-of-shot, and clubhead-speed-at-impact. No performance indices are grading the technique of pelvic and torso rotations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) is an emerging assistive technology applied through surface or implanted electrodes to augment skeletal muscle contraction. NMES has the potential to improve function while reducing the neuromuscular impairments of spastic cerebral palsy (CP). This scoping review examines the application of NMES to augment lower extremity exercises for individuals with spastic CP and reports the effects of NMES on neuromuscular impairments and function in spastic CP, to provide a foundation of knowledge to guide research and development of more effective treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Escherichia coli yobA-yebZ-yebY (AZY) operon encodes the proteins YobA, YebZ, and YebY. YobA and YebZ are homologs of the CopC periplasmic copper-binding protein and the CopD putative copper importer, respectively, whereas YebY belongs to the uncharacterized Domain of Unknown Function 2511 family. Despite numerous studies of E.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF