J Health Care Poor Underserved
November 2024
Background: People affected by the criminal legal system face significant challenges accessing food assistance.
Methods: We estimated the prevalence of food insecurity among women involved in the criminal legal system (WICL) and members of their risk network using a secondary analysis.
Results: Among 104 participants, over one-third were food insecure, 97% of whom lived in an economically disadvantaged ZIP Code.
Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc
June 2023
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. It has a high association with cardiovascular embolic events and heart failure. Structural and functional changes are a fundamental part of the pathophysiological process, leading to left atrial myopathy and progressive left ventricular dysfunction that modifies the prognosis of patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn data analyses, pairing participant responses is often thought to yield the purest results. However, ensuring all participants answer all questions can be challenging. Concerns exist that pooling all responses together may diminish the robustness of a statistical analysis, but the practical insights may still exist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimer's disease is considered the most common cause of dementia and, in an increasingly aging population worldwide, the quest for treatment is a priority. Amaryllidaceae alkaloids are of main interest because of their cholinesterase inhibition potential, which is the main palliative treatment available for this disease. We evaluated the alkaloidal profile and the inhibitory activity on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) of bulb alkaloid extract of and collected in Ecuador.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn a period of only one decade in the United States, the neti pot shifted from obscure Ayurvedic health device to mainstream complementary and integrative medicine (CIM), touted by celebrities and sold widely in drug stores. We examine the neti pot as a case study for understanding how a foreign health practice became mainstreamed, and what that process reveals about more general discourses of health in the United States. Using discourse analysis of U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Lang Soc Interact
September 2016
This paper examines how participants in face-to-face conversation employ mobile phones as a resource for social action. We focus on what we call , in which participants use a mobile phone to share text or images with others by voicing text aloud from their mobile or providing others with visual access to the device's display screen. Drawing from naturalistic video recordings, we focus on how mobile-supported sharing activities invite assessments by providing access to an object that is not locally accessible to the participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Latino preschoolers (3-5 year old children) have among the highest rates of obesity. Low levels of physical activity (PA) are a risk factor for obesity. Characterizing what Latino parents do to encourage or discourage their preschooler to be physically active can help inform interventions to increase their PA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Hispanic preschoolers are less active than their non-Hispanic peers. As part of a feasibility study to assess environmental and parenting influences on preschooler physical activity (PA) (Niños Activos), the aim of this study was to identify what parents do to encourage or discourage PA among Hispanic 3-5 year old children to inform the development of a new PA parenting practice instrument and future interventions to increase PA among Hispanic youth.
Methods: Nominal Group Technique (NGT), a structured multi-step group procedure, was used to elicit and prioritize responses from 10 groups of Hispanic parents regarding what parents do to encourage (5 groups) or discourage (5 groups) preschool aged children to be active.
Both physical and social environmental factors influence young children's physical activity, yet little is known about where Hispanic children are more likely to be active. We assessed the feasibility of simultaneously measuring, then processing objective measures of location and physical activity among Hispanic preschool children. Preschool-aged Hispanic children (n = 15) simultaneously wore QStarz BT100X global positioning system (GPS) data loggers and Actigraph GT3X accelerometers for a 24- to 36-hour period, during which time their parents completed a location and travel diary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this article we use a culture-centered approach to understand people's experiences of treatment options for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related peripheral neuropathy. We present from often unheard and marginalized voices the stories of how people live with this chronic illness and negotiate treatment options. Based on individual and group interviews, participants reported that biomedical pills were an important context for understanding decision making regarding neuropathy treatment.
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