All Gauged Curvature-Squared Supergravities in Five Dimensions.

We present a complete basis to study gauged curvature-squared supergravity in five dimensions. We replace the conventional ungauged Riemann-squared action with a new log invariant, offering a comprehensive framework for all gauged curvature-squared supergravities. Our findings address long-standing challenges and have implications for precision tests in the AdS/CFT correspondence.

Transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect in subwavelength dielectric gratings.

We demonstrate theoretically a large transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) in subwavelength gratings consisting of alternating magneto-insulating and nonmagnetic dielectric nanostripes. The reflectivity of the grating reaches 96% at the frequencies corresponding to the maximum of the TMOKE response. The combination of a large TMOKE response and high reflectivity is important for applications in 3D imaging, magneto-optical data storage, and magnonics.