Publications by authors named "Jesca Nsungwa"

In many low-income countries, over five percent of hospitalized children die following hospital discharge. The lack of available tools to identify those at risk of post-discharge mortality has limited the ability to make progress towards improving outcomes. We aimed to develop algorithms designed to predict post-discharge mortality among children admitted with suspected sepsis.

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Background: Substantial mortality occurs after hospital discharge in children younger than 5 years with suspected sepsis, especially in low-income countries. A better understanding of its epidemiology is needed for effective interventions to reduce child mortality in these countries. We evaluated risk factors for death after discharge in children admitted to hospital for suspected sepsis in Uganda, and assessed how these differed by age, time of death, and location of death.

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Article Synopsis
  • In 2017, the Global Task Force for Cholera Control aimed to eliminate cholera in at least 20 countries and reduce deaths from the disease by 90% by 2030, with a focus on using oral cholera vaccines (OCV).
  • A monitoring tool was developed to track Uganda's cholera situation from 2015 to 2021, identifying districts as "eliminated" if cholera was absent for four years.
  • By 2021, the number of districts reporting cholera decreased from 36 to 18, with four districts showing relapse, highlighting the effectiveness of the monitoring tool and the need for targeted resources to maintain cholera elimination efforts.
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Background: Sickle cell disease contributes substantially to mortality in children younger than 5 years in sub-Saharan Africa. In Uganda, 20,000 babies per year are thought to be born with sickle cell disease, but accurate data are not available. We did the cross-sectional Uganda Sickle Surveillance Study to assess the burden of disease.

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