Publications by authors named "Jerome Compain"

Article Synopsis
  • Understanding the genetic basis of how pathogens affect plants is critical for managing fungal diseases, particularly in the context of quantitative traits rather than just strong resistance.
  • Using the Zymoseptoria tritici-wheat model, researchers identified 19 key genes linked to quantitative pathogenicity through a comprehensive genome-wide association study.
  • The study reveals that genetic diversity, driven by sequence changes and recombination, plays a significant role in how pathogens adapt and affect plants, emphasizing the importance of certain genes in influencing pathogenic traits.
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Zymoseptoria tritici is the fungal pathogen responsible for Septoria tritici blotch on wheat. Disease outcome in this pathosystem is partly determined by isolate-specific resistance, where wheat resistance genes recognize specific fungal factors triggering an immune response. Despite the large number of known wheat resistance genes, fungal molecular determinants involved in such cultivar-specific resistance remain largely unknown.

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Zymoseptoria tritici is the causal agent of Septoria tritici blotch, a major pathogen of wheat globally and the most damaging pathogen of wheat in Europe. A gene-for-gene (GFG) interaction between Z. tritici and wheat cultivars carrying the Stb6 resistance gene has been postulated for many years, but the genes have not been identified.

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