13 year follow up of morbidity, mortality and use of health services among elderly depressed patients and general elderly populations.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to establish the predictive value of an ICD-10 diagnosis of depressive disorder or dysthymia (depressive patients) among 70 years + frail rural community living patients by measuring morbidity, mortality and use of health services. Identical measures were studied over time in general elderly populations.

Outcome Measures: morbidity, mortality and use of health services were registered over 13 years in: (i) a clinical cohort of frail community-living depressive patients (n = 38), a frail control group (n = 116) and non-frail elderly people (n = 575), all living in the same municipality, and (ii) register-based samples of general rural (n = 4 115) and capital living (n = 54 977) elderly populations.

[A nine-year controlled follow-up study of delirium patients discharged after treatment in a psychogeriatric university department].

Introduction: Although delirium is a reversible cerebral syndrome, the effect of treatment of the elderly is unsatisfactory, involving prolonged hospitalizations and increased risk of relapse and mortality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether hospitalization for delirium (severe delirium) diagnosed by ICD-10 criteria predicts increased morbidity, utilization of health services and mortality.

Materials And Methods: Delirious inpatients (n = 26) discharged after treatment in an old-age psychiatric university clinic were studied for nine years.

[Diagnosis and treatment of Lewy body dementia].

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) has recently gained recognition as a separate disease. Lewy bodies are pathoanatomical inclusion bodies in the CNS. They are well known as part of Parkinson's disease where they are present mainly in the substantia nigra, and they are also found in large numbers in the neocortex.