Mol Cell Endocrinol
December 2024
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is associated with antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects and modulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. This study evaluated whether VDR agonist paricalcitol protects renal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) induced tubular injury in rats by evaluating: 1) ATP-dependent tubular Na transport; 2) renal redox signaling; 3) renal content of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6; and 4) renal content of renin and angiotensin II receptor type 1 (ATR). Paricalcitol prevented IR-induced tubular injury, evidenced by the prevention of histopathological changes and renal fibrosis with preservation of the activity of ATP-dependent Na transporters in the renal cortex.
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October 2023
Aims: The yeast Dekkera bruxellensis is a Crabtree-positive yeast that tends towards the oxidative/respiratory metabolism in aerobiosis. However, it is more sensitive to H2O2 than Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In order to investigate this metabolic paradox, the present work aimed to uncover the biological defence mechanism used by this yeast to tolerate the presence of exogenous H2O2.
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