STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase (STEP) is a brain-specific tyrosine phosphatase that is associated with numerous neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders. STEP dephosphorylates and inactivates various kinases and phosphatases critical for neuronal function and health including Fyn, Pyk2, ERK1/2, p38, and PTPα. Importantly, STEP dephosphorylates NMDA and AMPA receptors, two major glutamate receptors that mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase (STEP) is a brain-specific tyrosine phosphatase. Membrane-bound STEP is the only isoform expressed in hippocampus and cortex. Genetic deletion of STEP enhances excitatory synaptic currents and long-term potentiation in the hippocampus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF