Publications by authors named "Jennifer L Sinclair"

Defects in DNA single-strand break repair are associated with neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. One such disorder is that resulting from mutations in , a scaffold protein that plays a central role in DNA single-strand base repair. XRCC1 is recruited at sites of single-strand breaks by PARP1, a protein that detects and is activated by such breaks and is negatively regulated by XRCC1 to prevent excessive PARP binding and activity.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Cre-loxP system allows precise control of gene modification in the mouse nervous system, but unexpected germline recombination can occur with different Cre driver lines.
  • Research shows over half of 64 common Cre driver lines exhibit germline recombination, often influenced by which parent contributes the germline cells.
  • The findings reveal that varying transcriptional elements in different Cre lines impact recombination rates, affecting how reliably researchers can use reporters to track genetic modifications.
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Decoding the functional connectivity of the nervous system is facilitated by transgenic methods that express a genetically encoded reporter or effector in specific neurons; however, most transgenic lines show broad spatiotemporal and cell-type expression. Increased specificity can be achieved using intersectional genetic methods which restrict reporter expression to cells that co-express multiple drivers, such as Gal4 and Cre. To facilitate intersectional targeting in zebrafish, we have generated more than 50 new Cre lines, and co-registered brain expression images with the Zebrafish Brain Browser, a cellular resolution atlas of 264 transgenic lines.

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Background: Animals use sensory cues to efficiently locate resources, but when sensory information is insufficient, they may rely on internally coded search strategies. Despite the importance of search behavior, there is limited understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms in vertebrates.

Results: Here, we report that loss of illumination initiates sophisticated light-search behavior in larval zebrafish.

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