Background: Patients with severe hemophilia A and inhibitors are at risk of bleeding during invasive procedures. The standard of care for preventing perioperative bleeding has been replacement therapy with FVIII concentrates or for patients with high-titer inhibitors, bypassing agents. However, there is no consensus on the appropriate management of surgery in patients receiving the novel agent emicizumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: One of the most common rare inherited bleeding disorders, congenital factor VII (FVII) deficiency typically has a milder bleeding phenotype than other rare bleeding disorders. Categorizing severity in terms of factor activity associated with hemophilia (severe <1%, moderate 1%-5%, mild 6%-40%) has led to the observation that bleeding phenotype does not follow closely with FVII activity. Over the past decade, large-scale global registries have investigated bleeding phenotype more thoroughly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDOSE (Dosing Observational Study in Hemophilia) was a prospective, observational diary study designed to evaluate the use of bypassing agents in patients prescribed recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) as first-line treatment in the home setting. Patients with congenital hemophilia with inhibitors and caregivers participated, and as part of the study, the time spent preparing and administering product was recorded for bypassing agent (BPA) infusions. The aim of this manuscript is to present the results of the analysis of the time spent preparing and administering a single dose of either rFVIIa or plasma-derived activated prothrombin complex concentrate (pd-aPCC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSevere congenital protein C deficiency is a rare life-threatening disorder that presents with purpura fulminans, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and thrombotic complications during the neonatal period. Affected children require acute replacement therapy with fresh frozen plasma or protein C concentrate, for example, Ceprotin (Baxter AG, Vienna). Long-term management and outcome is dependent on effective anticoagulation with warfarin, low-molecular weight heparin, or protein C concentrate.
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