Publications by authors named "Jenna L Racine"

Objective: Many institutions implemented policy changes to protect patients and clinicians during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study examines how institutional policy changes and patient behaviors affected perinatal outcomes. We hypothesized that obstetric practice changes occurred and that these changes affected perinatal outcomes.

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Objective: Metformin has been associated with modest weight reduction in the non-pregnant population. Our hypothesis is that metformin exposure will lead to a higher incidence of appropriate weight gain during pregnancy.

Study Design: This was a retrospective cohort study in a single center between 2009 and 2019.

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Article Synopsis
  • ACOG recommends that hospitals disclose their level of maternal care (LOMC) to better categorize birthing center capabilities; however, only 44% of Wisconsin centers have done so voluntarily.
  • A survey was conducted among 98 birthing centers to identify barriers to self-disclosure, revealing that 93% of respondents were unsure how to disclose and 73% found the process confusing.
  • Most respondents were aware of ACOG's recommendations, but only 35% believed disclosing their LOMC would improve maternal care, indicating the need for better guidance and support for centers to enhance self-reporting efforts.
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Objective: Metformin has been found to have a role in promoting vascular remodeling and angiogenesis which may reduce the risk of developing preeclampsia. Prior studies have shown a decrease in the incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in patients with type 2 and gestational diabetes taking metformin. We hypothesize metformin exposure decreases the risk of developing hypertension in patients with type 2 diabetes.

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