Background: Unidirectional, barbed suture allows knotless wound closure with potential value for the progression of advanced suturing techniques. This study compared an absorbable barbed suture device to a monofilament suture in a single-layer enterotomy closure model.
Methods: A series of 10 enterotomies were created in the stomach, jejunum, and colon through midline laparotomy in 13 mongrels.
Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the biomechanical strength of two barbed suture devices: V-Loc™ 180 Wound Closure Device and Quill™ PDO Knotless Tissue-Closure Device following primary cosmetic skin closures in a porcine dermal model.
Method: This prospective randomized, controlled in vivo trial compared size 3/0 V-Loc™ 180 device to size 2/0 Quill™ PDO device. Both products were tested for dermal closure in adult porcine models and evaluated at five timepoints.
Background: Very little biomechanical or histological data exist in the peer-reviewed literature comparing absorbable monofilament sutures to commercially-available knotless, absorbable barbed suture devices for cosmetic closure of skin incisions.
Objectives: The authors compare two commercially-available knotless, barbed suture devices against a conventional monofilament suture in a porcine model for biomechanical wound strength and histological quality of healing.
Methods: This prospective randomized trial included 18 animals randomly assigned among three groups, with six in each.
In an effort to make laparoscopic suturing more efficient, the V-Loc advanced wound closure device (Covidien, Mansfield, MA) has been produced. This device is a self-anchoring barbed suture that obviates the need for knot tying. The goal of this initial feasibility study was to investigate the use of the barbed suture in gastrointestinal enterotomy closure.
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