Publications by authors named "Jeferson G Henn"

Background: Glioblastoma is a severe brain tumor that requires aggressive treatment involving surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, offering a survival rate of only 15 months. Fortunately, recent nanotechnology progress has enabled novel approaches and, alongside ferrocenes' unique properties of cytotoxicity, sensitization, and interaction with reactive oxygen species, have brought new possibilities to complement chemotherapy in nanocarrier systems, enhancing treatment results.

Methods: In this work, we developed and characterized a temozolomide-loaded nanoemulsion and evaluated its cytotoxic potential in combination with ferrocene in the temozolomide-resistant T98G and temozolomide-sensitive U87 cell lines.

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The reuse of agro-industrial waste assumes great importance today. Pinhão is the seed of , which is native to the mountains of southern Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. The coat is a by-product of this seed and is rich in phenolic compounds.

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Malignant glioblastoma (GB) is the predominant primary brain tumour in adults, but despite the efforts towards novel therapies, the median survival of GB patients has not significantly improved in the last decades. Therefore, localised approaches that treat GB straight into the tumour site provide an alternative to enhance chemotherapy bioavailability and efficacy, reducing systemic toxicity. Likewise, the discovery of protein targets, such as the NIMA-related kinase 1 (Nek1), which was previously shown to be associated with temozolomide (TMZ) resistance in GB, has stimulated the clinical development of target therapy approaches to treat GB patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • Phenylalanine (Phe) and its derivatives, which accumulate in phenylketonuria (PKU), are known to cause oxidative stress and DNA damage in brain cells, but their specific mechanisms remain unclear.
  • In a study involving C6 glial cells, it was found that Phe and its derivatives led to significant DNA damage and reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation, potentially contributing to neuropathology associated with PKU.
  • L-carnitine (L-car), identified as an antioxidant, was effective in preventing or reducing the DNA damage and ROS generation induced by Phe and certain metabolites, suggesting it could be a beneficial addition to PKU treatment strategies.
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Magnetic Co O nanoparticles (NPs) have great potential for applications in biomedicine, as contrast enhancement agents for magnetic resonance imaging, or for drug delivery. Although these NPs are so attractive, their potential toxicity raises serious questions about decreasing cellular viability. In this context, Co O NPs were prepared via sol-gel method and encapsulated with a layer of TiO , a biocompatible oxide, and subjected to structural, magnetic and toxicity characterization.

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Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Plantago australis is a perennial plant widely distributed in Latin America, and its seeds and leaves are used in folk medicine to treat many diseases and conditions. Among its various chemical compounds, verbascoside is one of the most present, and has several pharmacological activities described, but there is not much information about its toxicity.

Aims Of The Study: The aims of this study were to optimize the extraction of verbascoside from P.

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Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Plantago australis is a popular plant found to be widely spread in Latin America. In folk medicine, the seeds and leaves are used mainly for anti-inflammatory, wound healing, among others. The verbascoside, a phenolic glycoside, is an active chemical component described in this species of plant, which has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and healing effects.

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