Nephrol Dial Transplant
July 2024
Kidney Res Clin Pract
December 2023
The most common causes of short stature (SS) in children are familial short stature (FSS) and idiopathic short stature (ISS). Recently, growth plate dysfunction has been recognized as the genetic cause of FSS or ISS. The aim of this study was to investigate monogenic growth failure in patients with ISS and FSS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of repeated use of rituximab (RTX) in pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS).
Methods: Retrospective review of 50 patients with steroid-dependent NS (SDNS) who had received more than three cycles of RTX was conducted; each consisted of one to four infusions until B lymphocytes were depleted.
Results: The median age of starting the first RTX cycle was 12.
Single gene pathogenic mutations have been implicated in up to 30% of pediatric steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) cases, mostly in infantile patients. Among them is , which has been recently discovered and encodes the laminin α5 chain. The laminin α5β2γ1 heterotrimer is an essential component of the glomerular basement membrane and is necessary for embryogenesis and immune modulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is a noninvasive method used to evaluate body fluid volume status in dialysis patients, but reports on its effectiveness in pediatrics are scarce. We investigated the correlation between BIS and clinical characteristics and identified the changes in patients whose dialysis prescription was modified based on BIS. The medical records of children on maintenance dialysis who had undergone BIS between 2017 and 2019 were reviewed.
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