Seventy-six organic acids in urine specimens are determined with quantitative two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCxGC-TOFMS). The specimen is treated with urease to remove urea and then derivatized to form pentafluorobenzyl oximes (PFBO) of oxo-acids. The sample is then treated with ethyl alcohol to precipitate proteins and centrifuged.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: There is a variable cardiovascular risk reduction attributable to aspirin because of individual differences in the suppression of thromboxane A and its downstream metabolite 11-dehydro-thromboxane B (11dhTxB ). The aim of this study is to evaluate the optimal cut point of urinary 11dhTxB for the risk of mortality in aspirin-treated coronary artery disease (CAD) patients.
Methods And Results: This was a prospective cohort study including stable CAD patients who visited the Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital in Dallas or the Texas Heart Hospital Baylor Plano, TX between 2010 and 2013.
Background: Aspirin use is effective in the prevention of cardiovascular disease; however, not all patients are equally responsive to aspirin. Oxidative stress reflected by F2-isoprostane [8-iso-prostaglandin-F2α (8-IsoPGF2α)] is a potential mechanism of failure of aspirin to adequately inhibit cyclooxygenase-1. The objective was to examine the relation between all-cause mortality and the concentrations of urinary 11-dehydro thromboxane B2 (11dhTxB2) and 8-IsoPGF2α in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeventy-six organic acids in urine specimens are determined with quantitative two dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOFMS). The specimen is treated with urease to remove urea then derivatized to form pentafluorobenzyl oximes (PFBO) of oxoacids. The sample is then treated with ethyl alcohol to precipitate proteins and centrifuged.
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