Publications by authors named "Jean Pierre Bessede"

A validated biomaterial would have several medical advantages in septorhinoplasties requiring a large-volume graft such as avoiding donor site morbidity, making ambulatory surgery possible, and reducing surgical costs. To assess the safety and efficacy of a ceramic to treat saddle and crooked noses. The main endpoint was the biocompatibility of the implant.

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Introduction: The aim of this study was to correlate the cytological and histological results and evaluate the diagnostic performance of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in the management of parotid gland tumors.

Methods: This retrospective study included 160 patients with a parotid gland tumor who underwent fine-needle aspiration and parotidectomy surgery between January 2005 and August 2016 at the Limoges university hospital center.

Results: On 160 fine-needle aspirations performed, fine-needle aspiration diagnoses were: 77 benign lesions, 35 malignant lesions and 48 non-diagnostic cases.

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  • * Imaging tests revealed a hyperdensity in his left arytenoid cartilage, and a tracheostomy was necessary for breathing support.
  • * Further testing showed he had acromegaly, indicated by symptoms like large hands and a high IGF-1 level, linked to a pituitary adenoma, marking a unique case of acute respiratory distress tied to vocal cord immobility.
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  • Sinonasal intestinal-type adenocarcinomas (ITACs) are aggressive cancers similar to colorectal adenocarcinomas, and their prognostic factors are poorly understood, particularly regarding the MET signaling pathway.
  • In a study of 72 ITAC cases, it was found that 64% had elevated MET protein levels, while 52% exhibited chromosome 7 polysomy, indicating potential alterations in MET signaling.
  • The presence of certain histological features and incomplete tumor resection correlated with worse patient outcomes, pointing to the significance of MET in the development of ITACs.
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Sinonasal intestinal-type adenocarcinomas (ITACs) are uncommon tumors of poor prognosis defined by their similarities to colorectal adenocarcinomas. The involvement of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway in colorectal adenocarcinoma oncogenesis is well established, and the same is expected to apply to ITACs. In a series of 39 ITACs, we investigated EGFR amplification and chromosome 7 polysomy by fluorescence in situ hybridization; EGFR, KRAS, and BRAF mutational status by polymerase chain reaction sequencing; EGFR variant messenger RNA expression by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction; and EGFR protein expression by immunohistochemistry with antibodies targeting the extracellular domain, the intracellular domain, and the phosphorylated isoform.

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Carotid pseudoaneurysms of petrous localization are rare. They are mostly due to trauma, tumoral or infectious diseases, or a result of iatrogenic complications after skull base surgery. Symptoms such as facial paralysis are exceptional and have rarely been described in the literature until now.

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Cerebral abscesses are rare but often lethal complications of invasive Aspergillus sinusitis. Treatment is difficult and usually depends on a combination of neurosurgical drainage and intravenous antifungal therapy. We report a case of intracerebral frontal abscess in continuity with the anterior skull base in a 53-year-old immunocompromised female with invasive rhino-orbital aspergillosis.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the ability to use human clinical positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) to detect and investigate head and neck cancers chemically induced by 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4-NQO) in a rat model.

Study Design: The study design was prospective animal research.

Procedures: A head and neck squamous cell carcinoma was established in 20 immunocompetent rats, who drank a 4-NQO solution during 16 weeks.

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  • - The study aimed to create and assess a new rat model for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) using imaging and pathological methods to better mimic human cancer conditions.
  • - Researchers used Sprague Dawley rats and performed allografts with fresh tumor specimens, achieving an 80% success rate in tumor growth and notable increases in tumor volume over 30 days.
  • - The developed model showed comparable characteristics to human HNSCC in terms of tumor pathology and imaging, making it suitable for future therapeutic testing in immunocompetent settings.
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A multidisciplinary working group of experts met in 2006 in order to establish a list of recommendations concerning the aesthetic and functional rhinoplasties. These experts tried to answer various practical problems while relying, on one hand, on a critical analysis of the literature, and on the other hand, on a consensus within the group. Six topics were approached.

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Squamous cell carcinoma of the nasal columella (SCCNC) is a rare disease. We aimed to define a strategy for the diagnosis and management of nasal columella squamous cell carcinoma. Medical records of 66 patients presenting with columella squamous cell carcinoma in nine French hospitals, from 1980 to 2003, were evaluated to determine the clinical characteristics and current treatment of the disease.

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Laryngeal mucous cysts are rare congenital malformations of the upper aero-digestive tract. We report one case of a ductal cyst developed in the supraglottic area. The diagnosis of an antenatal malformation was suspected on the basis of a hydramnios development during pregnancy.

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