Background: Acute and complete unilateral vestibular deafferentation induces a significant change in ipsilateral vestibuloocular reflex gain, making the patient unable to stabilize gaze during active or passive head movements. This inability creates the illusion that the visual environment is moving, resulting in persistent visual discomfort during rapid angular or linear acceleration of the head. This is known as oscillopsia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
April 2023
Purpose: The primary objective was to determine whether the analysis of textural heterogeneity of vestibular schwannomas on MRI at diagnosis was predictive of their radiological evolutivity. The secondary objective was to determine whether some clinical or radiological factors could also be predictive of growth.
Methods: We conducted a pilot, observational and retrospective study of patients with a vestibular schwannoma, initially monitored, between April 2001 and November 2019 within the Oto-Neurosurgical Institute of Champagne Ardenne, Texture analysis was performed on gadolinium injected T1 and CISS T2 MRI sequences and six parameters were extracted: mean greyscale intensity, standard deviation of the greyscale histogram distribution, entropy, mean positive pixels, skewness and kurtosis, which were analysed by the Lasso method, using statistically penalised Cox models.
Objective: Treatment of choice for trigeminal neuralgia (TN) by neurovascular conflict in case of failure of medical treatment is microvascular decompression (MVD). It is a safe and effective technique in the short and long term. But what about older patients who are considered more fragile anesthetically and surgically? Our Objective is to demonstrate the efficacy and complication rate of microvascular decompression (MVD) for older and younger patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) due to neurovascular conflict.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSound-level coding in the auditory nerve is achieved through the progressive recruitment of auditory nerve fibers (ANFs) that differ in threshold of activation and in the stimulus level at which the spike rate saturates. To investigate the functional state of the ANFs, the electrophysiological tests routinely used in clinics only capture the first action potentials firing in synchrony at the onset of the acoustic stimulation. Assessment of other properties (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: When Ménière's disease (MD) becomes disabling due to the frequency of attacks or the appearance of drop attacks (i.e., Tumarkin otolithic crisis) despite "conservative" medical and surgical treatments, a radical treatment like vestibular neurotomy (VN) is possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To analyze the efficacy and complications of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.
Study Design: Retrospective study.
Setting: Regional hospital.
Background: Surgical management of high-grade spondylolisthesis is not only challenging but also controversial, from in situ fusion to complete reduction. We report our results of a safe three-stage spinal procedure in a single surgical session with seven patients diagnosed high-grade spondylolisthesis.
Hypothesis: Posterior fixation combined with interbody fusion is effective on reduction, ossification and clinical outcomes in high-grade spondylolisthesis.
Background And Purpose: Intrasaccular flow disruption using the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) is a safe and effective method to treat intracranial aneurysms, particularly wide neck bifurcation aneurysms. However mid term and long term follow-up imaging can show aneurysm remnant or recanalization, and retreatment is therefore sometimes necessary. In most cases, retreatment is performed using an endovascular approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder. Skeletal involvement is an unusual manifestation of HCL, complicating the course of the disease in approximately 3% of patients. We describe a case of skull involvement by HCL, a localization rarely reported in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: We describe our experience of minimally invasive approach of the anterior skull base through the transglabellar approach.
Method: The technical details of the transglabellar approach are described in this article as we have been using it for the past 3 years. After an inter-eyebrow skin incision, the scalp is elevated allowing the creation of a 3-cm bone flap in the frontal sinus, which gives direct access to the anterior midline skull base.