Publications by authors named "Jawad Ali"

The neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy set is the union of the neutrosophic set and hesitant fuzzy set in which each element has membership, neutrality, and non-membership arrays which verifies infrequency in labeling uncertainty in daily usage. We proposed two novel operators in this analysis that demonstrate evolution, one is the neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean (NHFPMSM) and the other is the neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy weighted partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean (NHFWPMSM). These novels aim to draw inspiration from the partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean concept.

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The q-rung picture fuzzy sets act as a proficient and extensive extension of q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets and picture fuzzy sets within fuzzy set theory. The parameter q and the three real-valued membership functions enable us to perform better than existing approaches in describing mysterious data. Here, we built aggregation operators for the q-RPLFS framework using the Schweizer and Sklar (SS) operations.

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This article introduces a novel biodegradable metasurface-loaded mobile phone back cover designed to reduce electromagnetic exposure and enhance antenna performance. The cover operates across the low GHz band (2-8 GHz) and the millimeter-wave band (22-25.6 GHz), utilizing polylactic acid as an eco-friendly substrate.

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Introduction: Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 2 (SFRP2) is considered to be the most potent modulator of the Wnt signaling. This pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). This research aimed to compare the levels of SFRP2 in PCOS [infertile and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL) patients] with the control group and determine the correlation of SFRP2 with inflammation and insulin resistance.

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Introduction: Rhinoplasty surgery involves multiple specialties and often leads to respiratory and olfactory complaints. This study examines the impact of rhinoplasty on nasal function and patient satisfaction, aiming to enhance quality of life.

Objective: To assess the effect of rhinoplasty on nasal breathing and olfactory function.

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Globally, roughly more than 400 million metric tons of plastics are produced annually. Similarly, the pharmaceuticals business is rising exponentially yearly, 5.8 %.

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The normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (NWPHFS) enhances the conventional probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) by capturing not only explicit probabilistic information but also critical underlying details that may be hidden in the original inputs provided by decision-makers (DMs). This paper introduces a novel extension of the Tomada de Decisão Interativa Multicritério (TODIM) method, called the normal wiggly probabilistic hesitant fuzzy TODIM (NWPHFT) method based on the proposed distance measures of NWPHFSs. Initially, two novel basic operations over NWPHFSs-the subtraction and division operations-are defined.

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Article Synopsis
  • Melanoma is a severe skin cancer that starts from melanocytes, and existing rodent models have limitations in mirroring human conditions.
  • Researchers have created a transgenic pig model that mimics human melanoma using somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT), enabling better study of the disease.
  • This new model allows for the investigation of melanoma development and response to treatments, providing a significant resource for advancing cancer research and drug testing.
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Groundwater arsenic (As), contamination is a significant issue worldwide including China and Pakistan, particularly in canal command areas. In this study, 131 groundwater samples were collected, and three machine learning models [Random Forest (RF), Logistic Regression (LR), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN)] were employed to predict As concentration. Descriptive statistics helped to conclude that all of the samples were inside the permitted limit of WHO for pH, Ca, Mg, Turbidity, Cl, K, Na, SO, NO, F and beyond limit of WHO for EC, HCO, TDS, and As.

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Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa presents a significant treatment challenge, necessitating effective antimicrobial options. This retrospective, single-center cohort study was conducted at Dammam Medical Complex and aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and safety of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI), ceftolozane-tazobactam (C-T), and meropenem and colistin in treating MDR P. aeruginosa infections.

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Objective: Myo-inositol (Myo-Ins), the most abundant form of inositol, is an antioxidant and plays a crucial role in the development and reproduction of mammals and humans. However, information elucidating the role of Myo-Ins in porcine embryonic development after parthenogenetic activation (PA) is still lacking. Therefore, we investigated the effect of Myo-Ins on porcine embryos and its underlying mechanisms.

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Chitosan salicylaldehyde/calcium oxide nanoparticle (CS-SL/CaO) was synthesized by hydrothermal process and isolated via different drying processes, namely, air-drying (AD) and freeze-drying (FD). The physicochemical properties of freeze-dried CS-SL/CaO nanoparticle (CS-SL/CaO-FD) and air-dried CS-SL/CaO nanoparticle (CS-SL/CaO-AD) were compared. In particular, the adsorption properties reveal that the specific surface area of CS-SL/CaO-FD increased by ca.

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A bio-composite material was developed that contains chitosan, food-grade algae, and zeolite for the removal of brilliant green (BG) dye. The synthesized bio-composite was dried via two different methods (air-drying; AD, and freeze-drying; FD). The physicochemical characterization of air-dried chitosan-algae-zeolite (Cs-Alg-Zl-AD) and freeze-dried chitosan-algae-zeolite (Cs-Alg-Zl-FD) were investigated by spectroscopy (FTIR, SEM-EDX, and XPS), diffraction (XRD), surface charge via pH, specific surface area (SSA) and elemental analyses.

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The cubic intuitionistic fuzzy set is an expansion of the cubic fuzzy set that displays massive information to demonstrate interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets. This increment informs limitations essential in existing frameworks, primarily focusing on the significance of embracing our access for more accurate decisions in compound and unresolved structures. The Schweizer and Sklar (SS) operations are engaged in promoting strong aggregation operators for cubic intuitionistic fuzzy sets through this research.

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Herein, a mesoporous magnetic chitosan-salicylaldehyde/calcium oxide nanoparticle (CS-SL/CaO/FeO) biocomposite adsorbent that was prepared via freeze-drying. The CS-SL/CaO/FeO was utilized for the adsorption of ramazol brilliant blue (RBB) dye from aqueous solution. The physicochemical properties of the CS-SL/CaO/FeO were evaluated using diverse characterization techniques, including BET, XRD, FTIR, FESEM-EDX, CHNS, and pH.

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Background: Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is primarily characterized by early-onset refractory seizures. This condition can be caused by alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency due to a mutation in the ALDH7A1 gene, leading to the accumulation of certain substances that impact the production of various brain neurotransmitters and enzymes.

Case Presentation: Our report presents the first documented case of pyridoxine dependency in Syria.

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The Pythagorean fuzzy set and interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy set are the basis of the interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy set (IVPFS) which offers an effective approach to addressing the complex uncertainty in decision-analysis processes, making it applicable across a broad spectrum of applications. This paper introduces several aggregation operators within the IVPF framework, such as the interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy SS power weighted average operator, and the interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy SS power geometric operator using the notion of power aggregation operators through Schweizer and Sklar (SS) operations. The existence of SS t-norms and t-conorms in the IVPF framework for addressing multi-attribute decision-making problems gives the generated operator's ability to make the information aggregation approach more adaptable compared to other current ones.

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This narrative review aims specifically to explore the relationship between tobacco exposure and systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Relevant articles were obtained by searching key terms such as "tobacco," "smoking," "scleroderma," "myositis," "lupus," and "Sjögren's" in PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The selected articles ranged from the years 2010 to 2023.

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Interval-valued picture fuzzy (IVPF) set is an extension of the picture fuzzy set theory used to represent uncertainty and vagueness in the processes of decision-making. This study focuses on exploring the interrelationships among multiple IVPFSs and criteria partitions. We investigate the IVPF partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean operator and the weighted IVPF partitioned Maclaurin symmetric mean operator and discuss their respective properties.

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