Leishmaniasis, a disease caused by parasites of spp., endangers more than 1 billion people living in endemic countries and has three clinical forms: cutaneous, mucocutaneous, and visceral. Understanding of individual differences in susceptibility to infection and heterogeneity of its pathology is largely lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferences in frequencies of blood cell subpopulations were reported to influence the course of infections, atopic and autoimmune diseases, and cancer. We have discovered a unique mouse strain B10.O20 containing extremely high frequency of myeloid-derived cells (MDC) in spleen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is the main tick-borne viral infection in Eurasia. Its manifestations range from inapparent infections and fevers with complete recovery to debilitating or fatal encephalitis. The basis of this heterogeneity is largely unknown, but part of this variation is likely due to host genetic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: L. tropica can cause both cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in humans. Although the L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The clinical course of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a disease caused by TBE virus, ranges from asymptomatic or mild influenza-like infection to severe debilitating encephalitis or encephalomyelitis. Despite the medical importance of this disease, some crucial steps in the development of encephalitis remain poorly understood. In particular, the basis of the disease severity is largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Leishmaniasis is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of genus Leishmania. The frequent involvement of Leishmania tropica in human leishmaniasis has been recognized only recently. Similarly as L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Trypanosoma brucei brucei infects livestock, with severe effects in horses and dogs. Mouse strains differ greatly in susceptibility to this parasite. However, no genes controlling these differences were mapped.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow infiltration of lymphocytes into cancers is associated with poor prognosis, but the reasons why some patients exhibit a low and others a high infiltration of tumors are unknown. Previously we mapped four loci (Lynf1–Lynf4) controlling lymphocyte infiltration of mouse lung tumors. These loci do not encode any of the molecules that are involved in traffic of lymphocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF