An efficient ray tracing algorithm for the simulation of light trapping effects in Si solar cells with textured surfaces.

Optimizing the design of the surface texture is an essential aspect of Si solar cell technology as it can maximize the light trapping efficiency of the cells. The proper simulation tools can provide efficient means of designing and analyzing the effects of the texture patterns on light confinement in an active medium. In this work, a newly devised algorithm termed Slab-Outline, based on a ray tracing technique, is reported.