Purpose: Compared to the general stillbirth rate in Germany for term deliveries of 0.12% the risk in type 1 diabetes mellitus is reported to be up to ten times higher. The reasons for this excess risk of intrauterine demise are still not fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The Polo-like Kinase 1 (PLK1) protein regulates cell cycle progression and is overexpressed in many malignant tissues. Overexpression is associated with poor prognosis in several cancer entities, whereby expression of PLK1 shows high inter-individual variability. Although PLK1 is extensively studied, not much is known about the genetic variability of the PLK1 gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Inhibition of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) has been shown to improve the radiation response of several experimental tumors. The present experimental study compares the effect of neoadjuvant, concomitant and adjuvant treatment with PTK787/ZK222584, a specific inhibitor of the VEGFR, in combination with fractionated irradiation.
Materials And Methods: Growth delay after daily oral application of 50 mg per kg bodyweight PTK787/ZK222584 or carrier was tested in five different human squamous cell carcinoma growing in nude mice.