Primary cutaneous desmoplastic melanoma (DM) is a group of rare melanocytic tumors arising on severely sun-damaged skin, histologically characterized by the proliferation of spindled melanocytes in a prominent desmoplastic stroma, with a range of morphological presentations. In this article, we report a unique case of primary cutaneous DM composed of a nodular proliferation of highly pleomorphic spindled and epithelioid cells, pseudoglandular structures, clear cell change, and unusual collagen rosettes. Immunohistochemical analysis showed a strong and diffuse positivity for S-100 protein, SOX-10, nestin, p75 (nerve growth factor receptor), WT1, and p53.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cystic gastric polyps (fundic gland polyps) have been diagnosed relatively frequently in recent years. The aim of the study was to assess their incidence and relation to possible etiological factors reported in the literature.
Material And Methods: Over a 5 year period, we have endoscopically and histologically proved cystic polyps in 32 patients.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is a rare neoplasm exhibiting, in most cases, mutations of c-kit. Recently it has been demonstrated that a majority of GIST patients with c-kit mutations respond to therapy with imatinib, a c-kit tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Although the response rate in patients treated with imatinib in prospective clinical studies is above 50%, complete response is rare, and the data on the use of imatinib as neoaduvant therapy facilitating radical surgery is still scanty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims And Background: Liver metastases in patients with sarcoma are rare and associated with a poor prognosis. The experience with liver-directed therapies, eg hepatic arterial infusion, in these patients is limited.
Methods: Six patients with sarcoma metastatic to the liver (4 patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors and 2 patients with leiomyosarcoma) were treated by hepatic arterial infusion in our center over a 12-year period.
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl
March 2005
The diagnosis of congenital dyserythropioetic anemia-type II (CDA-II) was established in 1974 in three siblings aged 20, 18 and 5 years, respectively. Liver biopsy performed in two elder siblings on admission revealed liver siderosis. Anemia showing haemolytic component with destruction of erythrocytes in the spleen was corrected after splenectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims And Background: Gastric cancer is associated with high mortality. Although the liver is a common site of metastases in this tumor, the experience with liver-directed therapies is limited.
Methods: We report a single-center experience involving four patients with liver metastases from gastric cancer treated by hepatic arterial infusion (HAI).