Publications by authors named "James Eccersley"

Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of outpatient versus inpatient treatment, as well as the use of antibiotics versus no antibiotics, in patients with uncomplicated acute diverticulitis (Hinchey grade 1a).
  • The research analyzed data from multiple studies and found that patients receiving no antibiotics had lower recurrence rates and shorter hospital stays compared to those receiving antibiotics.
  • Additionally, there was no significant difference in outcomes between outpatient and inpatient treatments, indicating that outpatient management is safe and feasible for selected patients.
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This case report presents an unusual and challenging case of an 82-year-old female patient who presented with constipation and abdominal pain and was diagnosed with bowel perforation and hydronephrosis caused by an ingested chicken wishbone. This patient was treated with emergency laparotomy and bowel sigmoid resection. She made a good recovery and was discharged home.

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Purpose: Patients undergoing total anorectal reconstruction for anorectal atresia or following abdominoperineal resection of the rectum do not fare as well after an electrically stimulated gracilis neoanal sphincter as patients with incontinence alone. This retrospective study reports the outcome for the combination of a continent colonic conduit or antegrade continence enema procedure with an electrically stimulated gracilis neoanal sphincter in patients with atresia or following an abdominoperineal resection of the rectum as part of total anorectal reconstruction to overcome combined incontinence and evacuatory dysfunction.

Methods: Between September 1994 and September 1999, 11 continent colonic conduits were fashioned in 11 patients with an electrically stimulated gracilis neoanal sphincter as part of total anorectal reconstruction for end-stage fecal incontinence.

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Aims And Methods: Urgent referral guidelines for patients with suspected colorectal cancer were introduced in 2000. In a district general hospital, we prospectively assessed the effect of these guidelines on the number of urgent referrals received and the number found to have cancer.

Results: Over the first year, 180 urgent referrals were received of whom 95 (55%) fitted the guidelines.

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