Recollection, familiarity, and behavioural pattern separation: A correlational study.

The relationship between recognition and pattern discrimination is not fully understood, and research on the relationships between these two processes is sparse. It has been generally assumed that pattern separation allows for recollection-based recognition. However, recent research has called this assumption into question.

Inflammation, depression, and anxiety related to recognition memory in young adults.

Previous research suggests that common modifiable health risk factors (e.g., depression, anxiety, metabolic illness, inflammation) may have an impact on memory.

The formation of source memory under distraction.

Background: It is vital to select and process relevant information while restraining irrelevant information for successful retrieval. When multiple streams of information are concurrently present, the ability to overcome distraction is very crucial for processing relevant information. Despite its significance, the neural mechanism of successful memory formation under distraction remains unclear, especially with memory for associations.

Comparison of associative recognition versus source recognition.

The importance of the medial temporal lobe (MTL) for memory of arbitrary associations has been well established. However, the contribution of the MTL in concurrent retrieval of different classes of associations remains unclear. The present fMRI study investigated neural correlates of concurrent retrieval of associative and source memories.

An fNIRS investigation of associative recognition in the prefrontal cortex with a rapid event-related design.

Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measures hemodynamic changes at the cortical level. The use of fNIRS is growing in popularity for studying cognitive neuroscience in which event-related designs are widely used with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). However, the applicability of event-related designs with fNIRS has not been fully understood.