Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is known to provoke a state of hypercoagulability that may lead to devastating consequences. This has been well established since the onset of the coronavirus pandemic in 2019; however, the specific relationship between COVID-19 and thrombus formation remains poorly understood. There has been increasing documentation of gastrointestinal (GI) complications in patients infected with the virus, including potentially lethal acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI), regardless of prior history of GI disease or risk factors for hypercoagulable states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFErtapenem is a widely used broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic active against most species of gram-negative and gram-positive aerobes and anaerobes with specific targeting of the Amp C extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. It is advantageous for its once-daily dosing via IM or IV administration and minimal side effect profile for the treatment of community-acquired infections. We report an 80-year-old man presenting with reversible peripheral neuropathy following the administration and subsequent discontinuation of ertapenem for the treatment of acute infectious endocarditis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Some patients with COVID-19 develop life-threatening thrombotic complications including myocardial infarction, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and ischemic stroke. These inflammatory and hypercoagulable states have been well documented in patient cohorts from metropolitan areas, but not in more rural populations, nor has a data-driven treatment plan been developed for thrombotic COVID-19 patients.
Methods: We undertook a retrospective case-control study of COVID-19-positive patients to analyze the impact of thrombosis on various clinical endpoints including terminal diagnosis and disease severity.
A 26-year-old female presented to the emergency department with right lower quadrant pain. This pain lasted a couple of days, worsened, and was associated with nausea but no vomiting. Upon presentation, physical examination showed tenderness to palpation in the right lower quadrant with bilateral purple non-blanching discolorations present on her toes and no costovertebral angle tenderness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF