A scoping review was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of various physiotherapy treatment programs for atraumatic shoulder instability (ASI).
The study analyzed ten articles, including one randomized controlled trial and several cohort studies, involving a total of 491 participants and various treatment methods like education and shoulder muscle strengthening.
Results indicated that while patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) showed significant improvements post-treatment, there was no clear link between specific treatment programs and outcomes; thus, standardized and specific PROMs for shoulder instability are recommended for future research.