Publications by authors named "Jainendra K Arora"

Background: Outcome prediction for surgical patients with sepsis may be conducive to early aggressive interventions. In several studies, changes in the level of numerous biomarkers like red cell distribution width (RDW), platelet count (PC), mean platelet volume (MPV), and platelet distribution width (PDW) have been demonstrated to be associated with mortality in critically ill patients. We aimed at investigating the prognostic significance of dynamic changes in RDW, PC, MPV, and PDW in surgical patients with sepsis.

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Background: Sepsis is a medical and surgical emergency that describes the body's systemic immunological response to an infectious process that can lead to end-stage organ dysfunction and death. Various clinical and biochemical parameters serve as indicators of organ dysfunction in patients with sepsis. Most familiar among them are the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score, Mortality Prediction Score (MPM), and Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS).

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Introduction Modified radical mastectomy is a common modality used in treating breast cancer and often presents a series of post-operative challenges. Seroma formation is the most common complication with no single method shown to be reliably effective against it. Fibrin glue is one such modality.

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Acute pancreatitis is a common disease in patients presenting to the emergency room in any hospital. The most common causes are alcohol ingestion and gallstone disease. Diagnosis is usually based on clinical findings and elevated serum amylase and lipase levels.

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Background Serum albumin is generally considered to be a predictor of patients' nutritional status. Previous studies have used serum albumin to assess postoperative morbidity, mortality, and various other surgical outcomes in cardiac surgeries and elective gastrointestinal surgeries. In this study, we used preoperative serum albumin levels to assess postoperative surgical site wound complications in patients who underwent emergency exploratory laparotomy.

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Introduction: Two-port mini laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has been proposed as a safe and feasible technique. However, there are limited studies to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedure. This study is a prospective randomised trial to compare the standard four-port LC with two-port mini LC.

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Introduction: Traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) is a rare entity. Most cases occur in children, following an injury from the bicycle handle bar. In adults, it usually results from road traffic accidents (RTA).

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