Introduction And Importance: Paratesticular liposarcoma (PTL) is a rare condition, with fewer than 200 cases reported worldwide. It is a malignant tumor that originates from fat tissue with high risk of recurrence. Herein, the authors present a contralateral recurrence of a treated PTL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Fournier gangrene (FG) is a rare form of necrotizing fasciitis that affects both the deep and superficial layers of the perineal genital region. When left untreated, Fournier gangrene can rapidly advance, leading to substantial morbidity and mortality. Herein, we present a case of Fournier's gangrene, which revealed acute arterial occlusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To investigate the microorganisms responsible for double J stent (DJS) colonization, bacteriuria, and the drug susceptibility of the isolates. We also tried to determine factors associated with stent colonization, such as indwelling time, sex, age, and comorbidities.
Materials And Methods: This study is a prospective analysis of patients following DJS ablation.
Ureteral double-J stents are frequently used to prevent urinary obstruction. They can develop bacterial colonization and encrustation, which leads to persistent infections that seldom respond to antibiotic treatment. Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate the local spectrum of bacterial pathogens and their susceptibility to natural compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The extragastrointestinal stromal tumor (EGIST) is defined as a mesenchymal neoplasm arising from soft tissues outside the gastrointestinal tract, and the prostate is a rare presentation site.
Case Presentation: A 58-year-old man was presented with lower urinary tract symptoms for 6 months. A digital rectal examination revealed a markedly enlarged prostate with a smooth, bulging surface.
Unlabelled: Plasmacytoid carcinoma of the bladder is a rare histological variant of urothelial carcinoma associated with late presentation. This pattern of disease may portend an extremely poor prognosis and significant challenges for treatment with curative intent.
Case Presentation: The authors report a case of a patient with locally advanced plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma (PUC) of the bladder.
Introduction And Importance: Crossed fused renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by both kidneys being fused together on one side of the spine. Herein, we present an atypical subtype of this disease. To our best knowledge, in the current literature, there is few cases reported with superior crossed fused renal ectopia of the right kidney.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction And Importance: Paratesticular fibrous pseudotumor is a rare benign tumor. Clinically, it can mimic testicular malignancy, but this lesion results from a reactive proliferation of inflammatory and fibrous tissue.
Case Presentation: A 62-year-old man presented with left scrotal swelling dating back years.
Introduction And Importance: Lung, bone, lymph nodes and liver are the most common metastatic sites. This observation presents a metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with atypical secondary sites and a rare mode of revelation corresponding to diabetes mellitus.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 64-year-old woman recently diagnosed with diabetes mellitus.
Introduction And Importance: Prostatic leiomyosarcoma is a rare aggressive tumor. The presentation came with non-specific signs and symptoms likewise other forms of prostatic pathology like benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Case Presentation: A 64 years old man presented to the emergency with a recurrent macroscopic hematuria, he was a heavy smoker and has reported lower urinary tract symptoms.
Urethral duplication is a rare congenital abnormality with varied clinical manifestations; to this day, <300 cases were reported in the literature. It is affecting mainly males and is nearly always diagnosed in childhood or adolescence. It may be complete or incomplete, and the most widely accepted classification of the different types of urethral duplication was developed by Effman .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ureteral double- J stent is usually inserted by retrograde approach to treating obstructed upper urinary tract. The antegrade approach, can be suitable alternative in certain situations without general or spinal anesthesia. The present study demonstrates the indications, success rate, and complications of this approach in treatmenting malignant obstructive uropathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients have a high risk of occurrence of secondary cancers. This risk is three times higher for all cancers and eight times higher for skin cancer. The coexistence of CLL and adenocarcinoma of the prostate is rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Neuroendocrine carcinomas of the urinary bladder are rare tumors, estimated at less than 1% of urinary bladder malignancies. They are mainly represented by small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, while large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is rarely reported.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 49-year-old man presenting paraplegia caused by a metastatic urinary bladder LCNEC, which was managed with palliative external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) associated with MVAC chemotherapy, including methotrexate, vinblastine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin), and cisplatin.
Introduction: Encrusted cystitis and Encrusted pyelitis are rare chronic inflammatory diseases. Those conditions are commonly caused by the Corynebacterium spp. especially the type D2 which is a gram positive, aerobic, slow-growing, and urea-sliting bacteria with a multi-antibiotic resistant profile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Strangulation of the penis is a rare situation that requires urgent treatment for penile decompression. The complications could range from simple edema to severe ones such as urethrocutaneous fistula, complete urethral transection, penile gangrene and penile amputation. This work has been reported in line with the SCARE criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Leiomyomas are benign tumors that originate from smooth muscles cells. Intratesticular leiomyoma is a very rare type of benign testicular masses. Through the literature, only 11 cases were reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Metastatic tumors to the gallbladder are uncommon. Metastases from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to the gallbladder are exceptional. Frequencies of less than 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInguinal hernia is frequent and reaches up to 8% of the population. It was reported that over 20 million inguinal hernia repairs are performed annually. The bladder may herniate in 1%-3% of the cases through the inguinal canal that can be responsible for various symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Penile skin flap uretroplasty is a useful technique for a long urethral stricture due to the ample length and surgical handling characteristics. We investigated the surgical technique and initial results of uretroplasty for anterior urethral strictures using a dorsal penile skin flap.
Patients And Methods: From January 2003 to January 2018, a total of 77 patients underwent substitution urethroplasty using dorsal penile skin flap for bulbar urethral strictures in our institution.
A method to measure the speech intelligibility in public address systems for normal hearing and hearing impaired persons is presented. The proposed metric is an extension of the speech based Speech Transmission Index to account for accurate perceptual masking and variable hearing ability: The sound excitation pattern generated at the ear is accurately computed using an auditory filter model, and its shapes depend on frequency, sound level, and hearing impairment. This extension yields a better prediction of the intensity of auditory masking which is used to rectify the modulation transfer function and thus to objectively assess the speech intelligibility experienced by hearing impaired as well as by normal hearing persons in public spaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Our goal was to investigate the prevalence and antibiogram pattern of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production among uropathogens using isolates from urine samples collected at the Department of Urology in the Sahloul Hospital, Tunisia We also aimed to identify the risk factors for nosocomial urinary tract infections (UTIs) in patients who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and the measures for infection control.
Methods: Laboratory records of a five-year period from January 2004 to December 2008 were submitted for retrospective analysis to determine the incidence of ESBL infections. A total of 276 isolates were collected.