Publications by authors named "Jade W Wei"

The relation between obesity and stroke outcome has been disputed. This study was aimed to determine the association of body mass index (BMI) with mortality and functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Data were from a national, multi-centre, prospective, hospital-based register: the ChinaQUEST (Quality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment) study.

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Objective: To evaluate the association of obesity measured by body mass index (BMI) with mortality and functional outcome in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

Methods: Data were from 1571 patients with ICH enrolled in a national, multi-centre, prospective, hospital-based register: the ChinaQUEST (Quality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment) study. The outcomes included all-cause mortality at 12months, and death or high dependency at 3 and 12months.

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Background: Antihypertensive drugs are useful in the prevention of stroke; however, much debate surrounds which class of agent provides the most benefit post-stroke.

Aims: The aim of this study was to examine the impact of different classes of antihypertensive agent on stroke outcome using data from the ChinaQUEST study, a prospective, hospital-based stroke registry undertaken across 62 hospitals in China.

Methods: Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the comparative associations of different antihypertensive medications when initiated in-hospital post-stroke on the following poor outcomes in stroke survivors at three- and 12 months post-stroke: (1) death and dependency, based on modified Rankin Scale scores 3-5; (2) death; and (3) dependency.

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Background And Purpose: Low rates of thrombolysis for ischemic stroke in China have mainly been attributed to delays in presentation to the hospital. This study aimed to evaluate factors associated with these delays.

Methods: Data were from a prospective, multicenter, hospital-based registry of patients with acute stroke (ChinaQUEST [Quality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment]), which involved 62 hospitals across a variety of economic and geographic regions in China during 2006.

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Background: International guidelines recommend oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation according to their level of stroke risk. This study aimed to determine oral anticoagulation use in atrial fibrillation patients with recent ischemic stroke and examine factors that impact such management in China.

Methods: Among the patients with acute ischemic stroke (n = 4782) from the China QUality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment study, a multicenter, prospective, 62-hospital registry in China, there were 499 (10%) (mean age 70 ± 12 years, 49% female) with documented atrial fibrillation with outcome data over 12 months of follow-up.

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Background And Purpose: Of the stroke types, intracerebral hemorrhage is the most debilitating and fatal. The aim of the current study was to determine factors that influence the severity and in-hospital mortality after primary intracerebral hemorrhage.

Methods: Data were collected retrospectively on 1268 patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to stroke units at participating hospitals in Guangzhou between January 2005 and August 2008.

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Objective: To assess the influence of area-level socioeconomic status (SES) on incidence and case-fatality rates for stroke.

Design, Setting And Participants: Analysis of pooled data for 3077 patients with incident stroke from three population-based studies in Perth, Melbourne, and Auckland between 1995 and 2003.

Main Outcome Measures: Incidence and 12-month case-fatality rates for stroke.

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Background: We aimed to examine current practice of the management and secondary prevention of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) in China where the disease is more common than in Western populations.

Methods: Data on baseline characteristics, management in-hospital and post-stroke, and outcome of ICH patients are from the ChinaQUEST (QUality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment) study, a multi-centre, prospective, 62 hospital registry in China during 2006-07.

Results: Nearly all ICH patients (n = 1572) received an intravenous haemodiluting agent such as mannitol (96%) or a neuroprotectant (72%), and there was high use of intravenous traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) (42%).

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Background And Purpose: Limited information exists on the long-term consequences of stroke in China. We aimed to describe the profile and determinants of health-related quality of life among 12-month survivors of stroke.

Methods: The ChinaQUEST (QUality Evaluation of Stroke care and Treatment) study was a prospective 62-hospital registry study of patients with acute stroke (ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage).

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Background: The burden of stroke is high and increasing in China. We modelled variations in, and predictors of, the costs of hospital care for patients with acute stroke in China.

Methods And Findings: Baseline characteristics and hospital costs for 5,255 patients were collected using the prospective register-based ChinaQUEST study, conducted in 48 Level 3 and 14 Level 2 hospitals in China during 2006-2007.

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Background: Stroke is a major health issue in China.

Aims: We aimed to describe the management of patients admitted to hospitals in China with acute ischaemic stroke, and to determine whether there were any differences by age and gender.

Methods: Using a multicentre prospective hospital register across all eight major economic (geographic) regions in China, data on the socioeconomic characteristics, medical history, clinical features, and in-hospital investigations, management, and outcomes were collected on consecutive patients with acute stroke due to cerebral ischaemia during a 5-month period in 2006.

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Background And Purpose: Limited data exist on the comparative recovery patterns and outcomes of patients with ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage in China.

Methods: Data on baseline characteristics and outcomes of 6354 patients at 3 and 12 months poststroke are from ChinaQUEST (QUality Evaluation of Stroke Care and Treatment), a multicenter, prospective, 62-hospital registry study in China. Logistic regression was used to determine factors associated with a poor outcome defined by death/dependency (modified Rankin Scale score of 3 to 5) on follow-up.

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Background And Purpose: We aimed to describe the uptake of proven secondary prevention strategies for ischemic stroke in urban China.

Methods: In a prospective, multicenter, hospital-based registry of 4782 cases of acute ischemic stroke in China during 2006, the use of secondary prevention regimens was evaluated before hospital discharge and 3 and 12 months after stroke. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine associations between various baseline variables and in-hospital use of antihypertensive, antiplatelet, and lipid-lowering therapies, and to identify variables associated with their continuation at 12 months.

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Background: Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) accounts for about one third of all strokes in China, a proportion that is three times higher than in Western populations. We aimed to determine the frequency distribution of ICH in China.

Methods: Using the ChinaQUEST hospital register database, the proportional frequency of ICH was determined by region and city location.

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