Background: Molecular profiles of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) brain metastases (BMs) are not well characterized. Effective management with locoregional therapies, including stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), is critical as systemic therapy advancements have improved overall survival (OS).
Objective: To identify clinicogenomic features of RCC BMs treated with SRS in a large patient cohort.
Importance: Insurance barriers to cancer care can cause significant patient and clinician burden.
Objective: To investigate the association of insurance denial with changes in technique, dose, and time to delivery of radiation oncology treatment.
Design, Setting, And Participants: In this single-institution cohort analysis, data were collected from patients with payer-denied authorization for radiation therapy (RT) from November 1, 2021, to December 8, 2022.
Background: The objective of this study is to determine the outcomes and toxicities of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT).
Materials And Methods: Data were extracted from an institutional tumor registry for patients diagnosed with mesothelioma and treated with SBRT. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were employed to determine local control (LC) and overall survival (OS).
Purpose: The objective of this study was to determine the toxicities and outcomes of patients with spinal metastasis treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) to 25 Gy in 5 fractions.
Methods And Materials: Data were extracted from an institutional tumor registry for patients with spinal metastasis who were treated with EBRT to 25 Gy in 5 fractions to their spinal lesion(s). Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analyses to determine local control and overall survival (OS) were employed.
Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) in locoregionally advanced oral cavity cancer.
Methods: Data were extracted from the National Cancer Data Base, of which overall survival (OS) is the only outcome variable available. The chi-square test and Cox regression models were used.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess temporal trends in population-based treatment and survival rates in patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods: Data were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Chi-square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were employed in SPSS 23.
The objective of our study is to determine the impact of adjuvant chemoradiation on overall survival (OS) for gliosarcoma in septuagenarians and octogenarians. Data were extracted from the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB). Chi-square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were employed in SPSS 23.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
September 2017
Importance: Community-level socioeconomic status, particularly insurance status, is increasingly becoming important as a possible determinant in patient outcomes.
Objective: To determine the association of insurance and community-level socioeconomic status with outcome for patients with pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Design, Setting, And Participants: This study extracted data from more than 1500 Commission on Cancer-accredited facilities collected in the National Cancer Database.
Objective: The objective of this study is to externally validate the 8th Edition of the Tumor, Node, and Metastasis staging system and its updated T descriptors in patients with non-small cell lung cancer with N3 disease.
Methods: Data were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Chi-square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were used in SPSS 23.
To determine the impact of insurance status and income for anaplastic astrocytoma (AA). Data were extracted from the National Cancer Data Base. Chi square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were employed in SPSS 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to determine the utilization rates and impact of adjuvant therapy on overall survival (OS) for anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO). Data were extracted from the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB). Chi square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were employed in SPSS 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo determine the receipt and impact of adjuvant therapy on overall survival (OS) for anaplastic astrocytoma (AA). Data were extracted from the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB). Chi square test, Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox regression models were employed in SPSS 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Visual Care Path (VCP) is a workflow tool within the ARIA 11 Record and Verify System. The purpose of this study was to quantify the impact of VCP implementation on the metrics of efficiency, safety, and staff satisfaction.
Methods And Materials: Our multidisciplinary quality improvement team reviewed the entire process of patient care and constructed VCP modules to chart serial and parallel events from consultation to treatment completion.
Objectives: To determine the impact of race on laryngeal preservation strategies and overall survival (OS) for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Study Design: Retrospective, national cancer database analysis.
Methods: Data were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.
Objective: To compare the racial differences in treatment and survival of Asian-Americans and White patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.
Methods: Data were obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program between 1988 and 2009 and analyzed using Chi-squared tests, Kaplan-Meier methods, and Cox regression analysis.
Results: Of the 52,260 women, 3932 (7.
The purpose of this study is to compare the racial differences in treatment and overall survival (OS) of male breast cancer (MBC) patients. Data were extracted from the NCI SEER database that included population-based registries from 1988 to 2010 and analyzed using SPSS 20.0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the rate and factors associated with publication of plenary abstract presentations from the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists annual meeting.
Methods: Plenary presentations were reviewed from 2000 to 2005. A PubMed search was performed to identify subsequent peer-reviewed publication of these presentations.
Quality Problem: Patients often do not fully understand medical information discussed during office visits. This can result in lack of adherence to recommended treatment plans and poorer health outcomes.
Choice Of Solution: We developed and implemented a program utilizing an encounter form, which provides structure to the medical interaction and facilitates bidirectional communication and informed decision-making.
Objective: To determine the clinicopathologic factors associated with survival in neuroendocrine small cell cervical cancer patients.
Study Design: Patients were identified from a review of literature with an additional 52 patients from four hospitals. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression methods were used for analyses.
Objective: To evaluate demographics, survival, and surgical trends for patients with malignant ovarian germ cell tumors.
Methods: SEER data abstracted from 1988 to 2001 and analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models.
Results: Of 760 patients, the median age was 23 years.