Protein dimer interfaces (homodimer - same polypeptide and heterodimer - different polypeptide) display geometric and chemical properties that give the non-covalent assembly its stability and specificity. Therefore, it is important to understand the molecular principles of dimer interaction. Several studies on homodimer interaction are available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein subunit dimers are either homodimers (consisting of identical polypeptides) or heterodimers (consisting of different polypeptides). Protein dimers are involved in several cellular processes and an understanding of their molecular principle in complexations (subunit-subunit interaction) is essential. This is generally studied using 3D structures of homodimers and heterodimers determined by X-ray crystallography.
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