Publications by authors named "J-P Meunier"

Article Synopsis
  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) often leads to compromised lung function, and this study focuses on the effects of surgical methods, specifically minimally invasive surgery (MIS), on 90-day post-operative mortality in high-risk patients.
  • The research analyzed data from over 46,000 patients, identifying high-risk individuals with poor lung function, and found a significantly higher mortality rate in this group compared to low-risk patients.
  • Results indicated that high-risk patients undergoing MIS had lower mortality rates than those undergoing traditional open surgery, even matching the mortality rates of low-risk patients.
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This study aims to examine geometric models of the corneal surface that can be used to reduce in reasonable time the dimensionality of datasets of normal anterior corneas. Polynomial models (P) like Zernike polynomials (ZP) and spherical harmonic polynomials (SHP) were obvious candidates along with their rational function (R) counterparts, namely Zernike rational functions (ZR) and spherical harmonic rational functions (SHR, new model). Knowing that both SHP and ZR were more accurate than ZP for the modeling of normal and keratoconus corneas, it was expected that both spherical harmonic (SH) models (SHP and SHR) would be more accurate than their Zernike (Z) counterparts (ZP and ZR, respectively), and both rational (R) models (SHR and ZR) more accurate than their polynomial counterparts (SHP and ZP, respectively) for a low dimensional space (coefficient number J < 30).

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Early diagnosis of COVID-19 is required to provide the best treatment to our patients, to prevent the epidemic from spreading in the community, and to reduce costs associated with the aggravation of the disease. We developed a decision tree model to evaluate the impact of using an artificial intelligence-based chest computed tomography (CT) analysis software (icolung, icometrix) to analyze CT scans for the detection and prognosis of COVID-19 cases. The model compared routine practice where patients receiving a chest CT scan were not screened for COVID-19, with a scenario where icolung was introduced to enable COVID-19 diagnosis.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the role of the cerebellum in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD), a condition causing involuntary movements, highlighting the limited understanding of its underlying mechanisms.
  • Twenty-two patients with a specific genetic variant and matched controls participated in a comprehensive neuroimaging study to assess brain structures and connections related to PKD.
  • Results showed significant gray and white matter changes in the cerebellum and other related brain areas, with cerebellar stimulation improving the communication within motor networks, suggesting a potential therapeutic avenue.
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Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary brain tumor in adults, with a dismal prognosis. Treatment is hampered by GBM's unique biology, including differential cell response to therapy. Although several mitochondrial abnormalities have been identified, how mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations contribute to GBM biology and therapeutic response remains poorly described.

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