Publications by authors named "J Zareba"

Organic-inorganic hybrid ferroelectric compounds of the halobismuthate family have emerged as a focal point of research owing to their reduced toxicity and distinctive optical characteristics. This study presents a novel ammonium hybrid perovskite, [BPMBDMA]·[Bi2Br9], which exhibits both ferro- and piezoelectric properties and crystallizes in the polar noncentrosymmetric 2 space group. The nonlinear optical (NLO) activity of [BPMBDMA]·[Bi2Br9] was corroborated through second harmonic generation measurements evidencing its noncentrosymmetric structure, which was further substantiated by piezoresponse force microscopy analyses.

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This study investigates lead-free organic-inorganic hybrids (CNH)[BiCl] () and (CNH)[BiBr] (), focusing on their structural, dielectric, ferroelectric, and optical properties. Both compounds exhibit paraelectric () to ferroelectric () phase transitions (PTs) at 230/233 K and 228/229 K, respectively, transitioning from orthorhombic () to monoclinic (2) phases, with distorted [BiX] octahedra forming 1D chains. Quasielastic neutron scattering and solid-state H NMR studies reveal the localized motion of azetidinium cations.

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Two-dimensional lead halide perovskites represent a fascinating class of hybrid semiconductors for solar cell, light-emitting, nonlinear optical (NLO), and ferroelectric applications. A notable subset within this category is luminescent ferroelectrics, which have garnered considerable attention for their potential in integrated photoelectronic devices. In this study, we employed an organic amine halogenation strategy (also referred to as halogen engineering), which is renowned for its efficacy in inducing polar order through crystal engineering.

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Metal phosphonate-carboxylate compounds represent a promising class of materials for proton conduction applications. This study investigates the structural, thermal, and proton conduction properties of three groups of lanthanide-based compounds derived from 5-(dihydroxyphosphoryl)isophthalic acid (PiPhtA). The crystal structures, solved from X-ray powder diffraction data, reveal that groups , Ln[OP-CH(COO)(COOH)(HO)] (Ln = La, Pr), and , Ln{[OP-CH(COO)(COOH)](HO)}·2HO (Ln = La, Pr, Eu), exhibit three-dimensional frameworks, while group , Ln[OP-CH(COO)(COOH)(HO)] (Ln = Yb), adopts a layered structure with unbonded carboxylic groups oriented toward the interlayer region.

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Article Synopsis
  • Microglia are special brain cells that help with brain health and development by cleaning up dead neurons.
  • In a disease called Niemann-Pick type C, microglia change shape and become less effective at their job when a protein called NPC1 is missing.
  • Researchers used zebrafish to show that without NPC1, microglia gather too much cholesterol and their “cleaning spots” get bigger, making them more sensitive to dying brain cells, which could help in understanding the disease better.
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