Health-related quality of life influences surgical decisions in patients with rotator cuff disease.

Aims: Rotator cuff disease (RCD) can considerably decrease quality of life. Here, we investigated whether health-related quality of life (HRQoL) influences the need for surgery in patients with RCD.

Methods: We performed an analysis of 417 patients with symptomatic RCD who were recruited from two hospitals between June 2008 and December 2014 to be randomized to receive non-surgical or surgical treatment.

Preferences and Avoidance of Sleeping Positions Among Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a common issue among the working-age population. Sleeping position may affect CLBP, with the prone position commonly suggested to be avoided. This study aims to examine the relationship between preferred and avoided sleeping positions and to explore the frequency of increased pain in various sleeping positions among patients with nonspecific CLBP and pain and disability levels.

Trunk muscle activation of core stabilization exercises in subjects with and without chronic low back pain.

Background: Weakness and atrophy in trunk muscles have been associated with chronic low back pain (CLBP).

Objective: This study aimed to identify isometric exercises resulting the highest trunk muscle activity for individuals with and without CLBP.

Methods: Fourteen males with CLBP and 15 healthy age-matched healthy subjects were recruited for this study.

The McKenzie Method versus guideline-based advice in the treatment of sciatica: 24-month outcomes of a randomised clinical trial.

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of a McKenzie Method intervention in patients with sciatica with guideline-based patient education.

Design: Multi-centre, assessor-blinded, parallel-group, randomised trial.

Setting: Two tertiary hospitals providing operative spinal care.