ACS Biomater Sci Eng
January 2025
Real-time visualization of endogenous enzymes not only helps reveal the underlying biological principles but also provides pathological information for cancer/disease diagnosis and even treatment guidance. To this end, enzyme-activatable fluorescence probes are frequently fabricated that turn their fluorescence signals "on" exclusively at the enzyme-rich region, thus enabling noninvasive and real-time imaging of enzymes of interest at the molecular level with superior sensitivity and selectivity. However, in a complex biological context, commonly used single enzyme-activatable (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCeramic aerogels are promising high-temperature thermal insulation materials due to their outstanding thermal stability and oxidation resistance. However, restricted by nanoparticle-assembled network structures, conventional ceramic aerogels commonly suffer from inherent brittleness, volume shrinkage, and structural collapse at high temperatures. Here, to overcome such obstacles, 3D ultralight and highly porous carbon tube foams (CTFs) were designed and synthesized as the carbonaceous precursors, where melamine foams were used as the sacrificial templates to form the hollow and thin-wall network structures in the CTFs (density: ∼4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Most patients with prostate cancer inevitably progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), at which stage chemotherapeutics like docetaxel become the first-line treatment. However, chemotherapy resistance typically develops after an initial period of therapeutic efficacy. Increasing evidence indicates that cancer stem cells confer chemotherapy resistance via exosomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlague, caused by , poses a public health threat not only due to sporadic outbreaks across the globe but also due to its potential as a biothreat agent. Ironically, among the seven deadliest pandemics in global history, three were caused by . Pneumonic plague, the more contagious and severe form of the disease, is difficult to contain, requiring either prophylactic antibiotic treatment or vaccination.
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