Publications by authors named "J Y Leem"

Chromosome segregation errors are common in the early stages of human embryonic development. By examining the first mitotic divisions of human embryos using live cell imaging, three recent studies identify spindle architecture and positioning features that could provide insights into why early embryos are predisposed to chromosomal abnormalities.

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Introduction: Despite the widespread use of ephedra in various forms, including food supplements and herbal prescriptions, comprehensive studies reviewing its efficacy and safety across different countries are lacking.

Methods: We systematically searched 5 electronic databases and conducted a meta-analysis of 16 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on ephedra-containing oral medications (EOMs), performing a dose-response analysis for weight loss.

Results: The meta-analysis results revealed a statistically significant reduction in the body mass index (BMI) (MD: 1.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effectiveness of two herbal treatments, Cheongsangboha-tang (CSBHT) and Hyunggaeyeongyo-tang (HGYGT), for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), given that current COPD management techniques are limited.
  • A total of 37 COPD patients participated in a 6-month observational study where they received either CSBHT or HGYGT, with various health outcomes measured but no significant improvements in the primary measure (6-minute walking test).
  • Notable improvements were observed in the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score and the visual analogue scale for dyspnea, indicating some benefits from the herbal treatments, though overall changes in pulmonary function testing were impacted
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To reduce the CO release in the atmosphere, the carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technique presents a solution in which the CO is captured from the emitting source and injected into a suitable geological formation in the subsurface. For the CCS project to be successful, CO must be trapped underground for hundreds of years. In that respect, good integrity plays an important role as it ensures that the injected CO remains sequestrated in the subsurface.

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